Rehabilitation psychology
Rehabilitation psychology is defined as the research and application of the principles of psychology on people facing disabilities which can be either physical or mental abilities. Rehabilitation psychologists play an important role in working with people with disability who mostly are depressed and in need of moral support to enable them to overcome their distresses. The psychologists also help them deal challenges and also in assisting them to accept who they are and cope with the challenging situations that confront them daily. Rehabilitation psychology, unlike other scientific disciplines, understands the requires of the people with disabilities and seeks to offer solutions to their problems. The psychologists engage fully in the activities and mingle freely with these people with various disabilities to create free learning and socializing ground and enhance their decision-making capacity. Rehabilitation psychologists aim at reorganizing and restructuring the minds of the disabled. They can achieve these through active involvement and feeding their minds with positivity; the group is not left to think about their inadequacies. Don't use plagiarised sources.Get your custom essay just from $11/page
Having knowledge about the brain functioning of the persons with ability enhances and equips the rehabilitation psychologists with the knowledge on the group dynamics. Through the knowledge, the teams’ approach is likely to be more informed and bring out the intended results. As such, the rehabilitation psychology team encompasses a group of specialists working on multidisciplinary treatment teams. The rehabilitation model includes diverse professionals, each with a different specialization attending to the different needs of the crew of the persons with disability. It is also important to note that the rehabilitation psychology team approach to issues affect the decision-making capacity of the group in aspects such as evaluation and identification or even non-identification of potentially compromised persons, and influence group thinking and decision making among others.
The article has also highlighted the importance of rehabilitation psychology in human life, mentioning the inabilities of other disciplines to detect profound failures and struggles of disabled persons and especially the newly disabled ones. Some staff underestimate or even overestimate the extent of severe emotional distress, especially in individuals with newly acquired disabilities. Also, some therapists fail to recognize depressive and cognitive disorders in persons with disability. The study also defends the argument that it is most likely that the rehabilitation psychologists are not sufficiently trained their experiences in the field, clinical judgments qualifies them and gives them the necessary skills to prepare and cognitive aspects of the people with disabilities.
The rehabilitation psychologists gauge a consider a number of factors before finally settling on the choice of doing anything, they conduct a lot of surveys while considering possible outcomes and lastly administering a decision.as a result part of the psychologists job is to reconsider a reasonable number of outcomes in the decision-making capacity and decide on the most appropriate one. They engage their minds in a session of possibilities and find a way of justifying the consequences before finally administering or taking a course.
A serious challenge that faces the rehabilitations psychologists in the decision-making capacity sometimes is associated with the need to give predictions of future risks of the likelihood of given habits reoccurring without statistics to provide the base of their argument and opinions. In situations of new disabilities in which a person has just developed a complication and is enquiring of their future risks. It is hard to determine the likelihood given that the people do not have a record to derive your arguments; thus, the psychologists cannot provide accurate predictions. Prior researches are crucial in the field, and clinicians who are unaware of the importance of previous research are most likely to be astonished by the final results when clinical decisions making in the rehabilitations are scientifically examined. But for the urge to be rewarded for the excellent work and due to the emotional pull, the psychologist’s role in the decision-making capacity is thus influenced by gauging reality and possibilities.
Despite lack of statistics and the information to guide the decision, it is essential to note that the even with the errors in clinical judgments, the psychologists have always made with high confidence and in most instances scored right in most of the predictions. It is however observed that there are other factors come to play in the decision making, the decisions made in most cases might be formed out of some biased and prejudice since there is accurate information to refer to or draw conclusions. The decisions made especially concerning Most multifaceted incidences cannot be justified following the inability of sufficient supporting data.
Even with some of the weaknesses noted, the research indicates that rehabilitation psychology still plays a crucial role in enhancing the physical function of people with disabilities. Most of the people admitted to the rehabilitation psychology centres have shown both emotional and physical improvements. Their recognition, decision-making capacity and emotional strength have been observed to have improved significantly.
The shortcomings realized in the system can, however, be dealt with through many suggested possible ways. Attempts to, for instance, reframe the decision-making capacity can reduce the need to evaluate the decision-making capacity, thus eliminating the need for the evaluation. The clinicians should also use the available literature to help inform their decision making considerably and guide their predictions.
The general idea carried by the article is the argument that the determinations of the decision-making capacity of individuals depend mostly on the individual’s communication and reasoning, and the understanding abilities. The report also emphasizes the need to carry out early research to provide data that can be used to qualify decisions and enhance assessments.