AMERICAN VIEWS ABOUT TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE SINCE COMPUTER ERA.
In today’s world, the advancement of technology is changing and advancing every aspect of human life. The use of computers has penetrated the presence of human beings to the extent of doing what men are supposed to be doing. Amazingly machines can even play games like chess. A computer was noted to beat a chess grandmaster known as Garry Kasparov in the year 1997. This essay will discuss American views about technological change since the era of computers.
In a game played on a Sunday between deep blue IBM computer and the world chess champion Garry Kasparov, the computer defeated the world champion and won the six sets of chess. Mr. Kasparov was upset, and later he lashed out at the IBM team for programming a machine to beat him. Bobby thought that the game could now be solved by the use of computers since it was the only time that Kasparov lost a game. When Kasparov played the mainline, he made it easy for the network to get a good position out of the opening. This is because computers are machines and they are not like human beings. Computers are programmed to operate in a certain way. Therefore they cannot be put in competition with human beings. This is because if the software is programmed to win, then it wins for sure
According to the American views, it seems that computers have super seated humanity. Beating a chess world champion player shows that the machines are superior to humans. The whole game led to Kasparov losing his spirit, as he says. When it comes to playing 5, Kasparov states that he had already despaired and thought that the game was over. He continued to say that he is a human being, and he got afraid of seeing something that is beyond his understanding. The deep blue team never allowed Kasparov to see the print out of the computer to check out how it made its decisions. This is to say; the technology can be easily manipulated by man. Thus it would become a significant challenge to play chess with a computer since the only people that have programmed it are the single people who know how it runs. Therefore, even if there was cheating in the game, only the people working behind the scene could tell this.
Since the computer won, a lot of people threatened to quit the game. This view shows that the American feels that technology has overtaken man in many ways. According to hoover, Computers do not get tired. You may beat a computer in a game, and it won’t feel bad. Computers are meant to solve severe decision-making problems and doing a big search. This is why it was programmed to play with the world champion chess player to create the best possible machine in the game of chess. Therefore according to technology, human lives have been made easy. The use of technology has solved many problems. Hoover states that computers may dominate the chess game if they can beat the world champion player. He continues to say that this doesn’t mean that the players will be taken out of the game. He states that the game will become more competitive.
In conclusion, American has got different views about technological change. Some have a look that technology will overtake human beings while others think that computers will increase the competition. If a machine can be programmed to beat the chess world champion, then it is superior to human beings. Others think that computers will dominate man’s life.