Warehousing, Service Area, Manufacturing and Material Handling
Designing a Finished Goods Warehouse Storage Area for a Company that Makes Clothing Products
The way and nature in which the storage space in a warehouse is designed are crucial, especially in the keeping of products such as clothes. Several principles and storage systems are vital considerations. The correct selection of storage racks is adequate in providing safety to clothes ahead of being shipped to the customers. The following section provides an analysis of how a finished goods warehouse storage area should be designed for a company that makes clothes. The core is on emphasizing on the best principles are correct racks to be used in keeping the finished products before being sent to clients.
Two basic techniques can be used in storing materials in a warehouse. These include random and dedicated storage. In the specialized storage method, products have their storage location or an area where they are stored. It is much easier to locate an individual item, even though a lot of total storage space is required, given that a given type of commodity requires adequate space. In designing a storage area using this method, enough space must be reserved to accommodate the peak inventory of the items. Don't use plagiarised sources.Get your custom essay just from $11/page
(IET4422-Facility Design, Learning Module Five).
In random storage, products can be stored in any available warehouse location. This storage technique requires less amount of space, and an excellent inventory control system to keep track of the physical location of the various materials. Therefore, in using this method, accessibility is sacrificed while maximizing the utilization of space. Concerning the above two methods, dedicated storage would be the best to be used in developing a storage area for clothes. This technique allows for easy access and retrieval of clothes whenever needed by the customers as each product has its location.
(IET4422-Facility Design, Learning Module Five).
BASIC STORAGE PRINCIPLES
Four basic principles can be used in the design of a warehouse storage area, especially for a company dealing in clothes. These principles are discussed below. First is the principle of popularity. In this norm, those goods with the highest volume are stored closest to the doors of the docks while those with the least capacity far away. This approach helps in minimizing the amount of time lost in retrieving the inventory whenever demanded by the customer. Clothes have the highest volume, and this would mean that the storage area should be made close to the dock doors. A company engaging in the production of these products should, thus, ensure that enough space is reserved at the doors.
(IET4422-Facility Design, Learning Module Five).
The Similarity and size of the Products. This principle demonstrates that those products that are received and shipped together should have a similar location. Similarly, heavy, bulky, large, and small items should have a single site. Clothes, having large sizes should be kept on top of shelves where they can be accessed while standing on the floor. A company engaging in the production of clothes should have shelves from where large labeled boxes can be stored and accessed in case of demand.
(IET4422-Facility Design, Learning Module Five).
The Characteristics of the Products. This principle reiterates that those products with unique characteristics should be grouped. An example would involve perishable products being kept in a controlled environment, while hazardous commodities are stored in proof environments. Clothes, being prone to theft, should be stored in a limited access area.
(IET4422-Facility Design, Learning Module Five).
A finished goods storage warehouse storage area should take into consideration various factors, including space, flow, and accessibility. Different principles behind the construction, designing and making of the floor area to allow for dealing in clothes have been given. Flow is an important consideration. In a warehouse, there is a constant movement of people, traffic, and materials. The storage area should be made in such a way that it cuts down on areas that could contribute to high traffic. Materials used to store or offload clothes from the storage area should also be found close or within the storage area for easier handling. This is ideal in reducing disruption whenever possible. The idea of accessibility steps in at this stage. All stored clothes should be accessible by every party, without necessarily moving other products. If possible, a company engaging in making of clothes should have pallet racks arranged in rows to allow for the free movement of trucks and pallet jacks. Vertical racks can also be utilized to allow for freestanding equipment.
(https://dearsystems.com/warehouse-layout-design/; “Warehouse design-determination of the optimal storage structure. Acta Technica Corviniensis-Bulletin of Engineering” 10.1 (2017), Kovacs, 64; “Warehouse Design and Operation using Augmented Reality technology: A Papermaking Industry Case Study.” Procedia CIRP 79 (2019), Mourtzis et al., 577).
What Needs To Be Included in the Design of the Entire Inside Layout of a Healthcare Facility to Provide All the Required Services and How it Should be Arranged to Facilitate all the Daily Operations
The design of the entire inside of a healthcare facility is vital, especially in the provision of quality services that are required and meet the demands of patients. To provide the best services and promptly, the arrangement of a health facility can increase facility efficiency in daily operations. This section discusses what needs to be included in the inside layout of medical institutions to offer the demanded services by the clients. Nature, through which the inside should be oriented to facilitate daily operations, has also been given priorities.
Space is an essential factor to consider in the design of hospitals to meet the demands of patients. The interior of a healthcare facility should have the capacity to provide both the therapeutic and sanitary environment so that the sick person can be treated effectively and within the shortest time possible. The specialization and location should determine the interior size and configuration. A trend towards a more collaborative environment requires that offices for the physician and nurses are located in the proximity of each other. Such a design allows for maximum collaboration and sharing of work through continuous communication, thereby serving as critical healing environments. In current settings, the interior designs are shifting from overconcentration on clinical-appearing space to personalized admitting and patient areas. The inside of a therapeutic facility should allow patients to access the colors of nature in the absence of such views (see figure 1).
Figure 1: Interior Design of a Health Facility
(https://www.wbdg.org/space-types/clinic-health-unit; https://www.healthcaredesignmagazine.com/trends/architecture/having-it-all-new-trends-clinic-design/; https://www.aafp.org/fpm/2013/0300/p20.html).
Accessibility is another critical component to consider while designing the interior of a healthcare facility. All areas should comply with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Acts (ADA) as well as the standards by the Federal government. Health units or departments must be easy to use by all patients, including those with permanent and temporal disabilities. Sick persons with vision impairments, hearing loss, and physical limitations should be able to access the facility. Most importantly, mechanical doors can be used to help in accessing or getting out.
(https://www.wbdg.org/space-types/clinic-health-unit).
Aesthetics are other vital considerations. With aesthetics, it is easier to connect both patient experiences and healing. The use of natural textures, materials, and light is essential. Artwork that can attract cure applies nature scenes, color, scale, proportions, and lighting. The inside should be open, bright, and generously scaled. Inside the rooms, intimate, homelike scales can be adopted. Signage can be used to satisfy the orientation needs, provide reference points, and offer easy navigation.
(https://www.wbdg.org/space-types/clinic-health-unit).
With operational considerations such as comfort, flexibility, occupancy, and sanitation, daily operations of the healthcare facility can be achieved. Space should be available for comforting and congregating family members. With sustainability, healthy, hygienic, and anti-microbial materials should be utilized. Priorities should be given on the use of renewable sources of energy to power and light up the energy efficiently. Spaces to allow for such integration can be allowed to provide healthy indoor air quality (see figure 2).
Figure 2: A Comforting Interior Design of a Hospital
(https://www.wbdg.org/space-types/clinic-health-unit; https://www.wbdg.org/building-types/health-care-facilities).
Finally, the interior design of a hospital should be done in such a way that maximum production is achieved. The significant role of a health care facility is to provide services to patients through treatment. Therefore, any entity is this line should have the capacity to remain productive. It means that a hospital should stay flexible and efficient. The layout should be able to promote positive medical attention. File rooms, workrooms, coat storage, and copier areas must be present to assist in the integration of clinical settings. With visual privacy, medical settings should put in place regulations to protect the confidentiality of patient information. When patients are satisfied with such measures, security, safety, and satisfaction are always guaranteed.
(https://www.wbdg.org/space-types/clinic-health-unit).