The modernization theory What is modernization theory? How does modernization theory explain the changes in sport in the nineteenth century? The modernization theory is an explanation that philosophers use to detail the significant changes in culture from the premodern times to the present times. In the modern era, sports like baseball and horse racing became professional. The changes in sports in the modern era included the level of organization (the area the game was played, whether locally or internationally), the rules involved, records keeping, and the broadcasting programs. Traditionally, the sport was just a break from the agricultural and industrial life where people participated for enjoyment purposes only. The modernization theory reflects how society changed in the nineteenth century. What was the metaphysical position of Charles Peirce and William James? How did their views of the mind-body relationship reflect the change in American Sport? Charles Pierce (1839-1914) was the head of the Metaphysics club, while William James (1842-1910) was a trained scientist and a notable member of the metaphysical club. Both James and Charles disapproved of the idea that the…

POLITICS OF THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA Some characteristics of Ottoman society In the world history, the Ottoman Empire was among the longest lasting, and mightiest dynasties. The superpower was run by the Islamic culture and it governed a big region in the Eastern Europe, Middle East, and North Africa for over 600 years. The Ottoman was a formal government that was established by the Ottoman Turks. Also, they expanded the empire under the control of Orhan, Osman I, Bayezid I, and Murad I. Sultan was the chief leader of this community who had absolute political and religious power over his people. The Sultan lived in a special place in Istanbul called the Topkapi palace (Özdalga,2013). However, the sultans faced the threat of assassination, and had to relocate every night to take precaution.The western Europeans viewed the Ottoman society as a threat. However, historians argue that the kingdom was a great source of regional security and stability. Also, it established important attainments in science, culture, arts, and religion. It was able to accomplish this by being open and diverse…

Monopolistic competition in the UK shop market The UK is among the top ten coffee importers countries around the world, which is ranked the third most favourite non-alcoholic drink in society. A coffee shop is defined as any restaurant that provides a variety of tea, sandwich, cake, coffee and other light meals. The main objectives of this report are to evaluate the impact and the effects of the monopolistic competition in the UK with the introduction of independent coffee shops that are entering the already competitive market and striking the match that is already set up by the monopoly companies. The report will focus on the study of Performance of Starbucks coffee shops in comparison to the cozy coffee shops. The research will focus on establishing the effects of monopolistic competition in the market, products differentiation, the results of advertising, branding, as well as the impact of competitors to the existing market. The coffee shop industry is evaluated as a monopolistically competitive market, describing a situation where various large companies are competing in the market, with each company enjoying to…

Do Modular Kayaks Leak? Here’s Everything You Need to Know about the Vessels If you are a kayaking enthusiast, you will agree with me that nothing brings fun than engaging in these adventures with friends and family. But it will be quite challenging if you do not have the right vessel that can accommodate all of you. With modular kayaks, you can add as many midsections as possible and convert them from solo to tandem or even multi-person vessels. You can use modular kayaks for recreation, fishing, and touring. Can the Modular Kayaks Leak? Modular kayaks are molded in individual watertight sections, which, when joined, can allow water to move in freely. You should ensure that there is no looseness in the joints, which may lead to leakage. The joints in the boats open a little beneath when the vessel is lifted from the end. However, the sections clip tightly together, preventing water from leaking, and there is, therefore, no need for any additional watertight seal. The bolts joining the sections must have sufficient gaskets to prevent any water from…

THE STATE OF SPORT Tim Bowling and Jay Teitel, in their written depictions of the state of modern sport, have a lot of agreeing points on everything sport represents today in contrast to the olden days. Sport has evolved dramatically in terms of quality and motivations over the years that viewing it offers a whole different feeling these days compared to years ago. The two writers, however, seem to agree on the fact that the quality of most games has significantly deteriorated from the days before. This is due to considerable differences in physical ability and the agendas getting pushed in the background of every single sporting event that’s now on our screens. Men’s sport continues to experience staggering growth in popularity in recent times compared to women’s. The growth can get attributed to the significant gap in quality between the two games, primarily influenced by the different physical abilities of the two genders. The gulf is evident in the massive contrast in salary payments and ticket sales for men sporting events compared to those of women. The physical stature…

A racing shell A racing shell is not a place for a snob. Dusk lay on the river, making all things its color. Other boat houses remained lit. An old man stood on the landing, and there was only a dark shadow. At this time, the sun had already set under the west bank of Hudson. The shell was moving at its pace towards the landing appeared like a very dark shadow after being docked. That evening, Leyden had a heavy mood, and he even separated himself from the other members of the crew. Kip then gave the team an order to swing the shell out of the water, which they did and took it past Leyden. Kip Grant walked with them, and at this time, Leyden tried to comprehend his mood toward his crew colleagues but could not understand the reason for his silence. Two years before this, the university went to search for men they could sponsor into the football team as the team was weak and had failed for consecutively three years. Leyden was an athlete and…

4 Most Visited Tourist Attractions in Kenya Kenya being a vast country, there are several tour destinations, but among the several, there are best tour destination sites. The country looks more attractive to the tourist destination for one person travel from point to the one within the state. Hence an added advantage, which is they get to know their country more secondly they interact with people from different seas who come to visit these best tour destination sites. They are as follows; Mount Kenya. This mountain is eye-catching sceneries.one of them it’s about 5.199m, meaning that it’s still can see from a distance. Its peaks have got snow. These the reason that made it be among the best tour destination Menengai crater. It’s the second volcanic crater in the world. Its scene is so beautiful, making it be among the best tour destination site. Tsavo national park. The park is among the best tour destination since it’s divided into two sections, one side full of open savannah gracing land; hence there are different wild animals found there. For example, there…

structural steel framework   AS1684 has four parts; these include: Part 1 Design criteria; Part 2 Non-cyclonic areas; Part 3 Cyclonic areas; and Part 4 Simplified – non-cyclonic areas. This standard is the only framing standard adopted by the NCC/BCA as a deemed-to-satisfy solution for structural timber framework. However, there are other standards for structural steel framework and brickwork together with commercially based timber engineered solutions, such as the Hyspan tables we will also use.   Task   There are three sections for this assignment. Each section has some sub-questions. To answer these questions, you are required to utilise the appropriate AS1684 and Hyspan tables, floor plans and elevations, located on vUWS under Assessment 2.[unique_solution]   SECTION 1 – Wall and roof framing (17 marks)   Using the tables from AS1684, calculate the minimum size of the nominated timber members which will act as a uniform construction for the Elevation 4 wall frame of your project home. NB: Drawings indicate a tiled, trussed roof @ 22½0 Assume studs at 450mm centres. Use only SEASONED timber as nominated and DO NOT…

Microbiology essay Respiratory tract illnesses are infections that affect parts of the respirational systems. These respiratory illnesses affect nasal channels, bronchi, and lungs. The bacteria responsible for these diseases include the Bordetella pertussis, Streptococcus pneumonia, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. These bacteria utilize different mechanisms to cause infections. Bordetella pertussis, which is a Gram-negative and aerobic pathogen, is a causative agent of pertussis. Bordetella pertussis releases various biological antigens, which include the pertussis toxin, filamentous Hemagglutinin (FHA), Agglutinogens, Adenylate Cyclase, Pertactin, and Tracheal Cytotoxin. These elements are control pertussis that is attached to the cilia of the breathing epithelial cells and releases contaminants, which paralyzes the cilia. The significance of the Superoxide dismutase and catalase is to enable Bordetella pertussis to break the defense mechanism of the host. The anti-B Pertussis antibodies respond to Bordetella pertussis Streptococcus pneumoniae are Gram-positive bacteria, which causes pneumonia, bronchitis, otitis media, septicemia, and meningitis. It is a commensal organism, which exists in the respiratory tract without harming it (Bogaert, Debby, Ronald, and Hermans, pg. 150). The Alpha-hemolytic streptococcus pneumonia disintegrates the red blood cells…

Sara Ali Khan Sara Ali Khan, daughter of Saif Ali khan’s busy in promotions of Love Aaj Kal, with her co-star Kartik Aryan. The duo was seen together in big boss some time back, and both are regularly sharing behind the scene photos, videos, and even funny boomerangs from the sets of Love Aaj Kal with netizens to keep enthralled. This Monday morning, Sara took to Instagram o and shared a cute photo of her in which she is seen sipping on coconut water. She is wearing a pretty white crop top with the skirt as she sips on her favorite drink coconut water. To keep herself hydrated during the shoot, she often takes coconut water. The picture of Sara drinking coconut water has a thoughtful caption that says, “Start your week with some coconut water #hydration #is #key No stress if you need to pee So come to copy #ZoeGrab a and watch the #movie #bts #LoveAajKal #valentinesday.”   With this picture, it seems that gorgeous Sara wanted to shell out some advice to her fans on Monday morning…