drivers of international migrations and their impact on developing countries economies Abstract International migration plays an important role in the development of developing economies. This paper looks at the drivers of international migrations and their impact on developing countries economies with a focus on remittances. This review is motivated by the fact that remittances today being more than official development assistance and foreign direct remittances. The review identifies the major drivers of international migration to understand why they remit money to the country of origin and how it impacts on the economy. This review concludes that international migration is motivated by economic development, as supported by major research papers and statistics. As a result, people send money back home to improve the living conditions of households left behind. The research shows that remittances play a major role in developing economies, but this depends on macroeconomic policies that are put in place. The review concludes that remittances must be controlled through the formulation of complementary macroeconomic policies in order to play the role of alleviating poverty in developing countries. Introduction International…
Supply Chain Consultants Your business could be so profitable if you manage an excellent chain supply system. As a good entrepreneur, you have to find a possible solution to the problems that can arise relating to the supply of chains. The issues could affect your team and business as a whole, and that could be a hindrance to the growth. You cannot lay strategies on your own on how to manage the supply chain problems. Some companies can help to cover you when you need the services, and it can be upon you to find the best services at the right time. The following are the factors to consider when choosing the companies. First, you have to consider the experience of the company you hire. Not all companies can be professional for the services they offer in your firm. When you want to hire a company for chain management problems, ensure you find experts. Experts will be a guarantee to you that the services will be of quality in most cases. Ensure you hire when you know precisely how long…
Major and Minor Minerals Student’s Name Institution Apple’s Supply Chain Strategy Today, market places have become very competitive. Businesses must have both consistent and innovative strategies to modernize their supply chains to capitalize on productivity. The presence of modern technologies in the supply chain, organizations like Apple Inc., can control their business and remain ahead of its competitor like Samsung. Technology simplifies Apple’s supply chain management and allows the company to operate more effectively. Apple has over 50, 900 employees globally and to control its inventories and minimize its operating costs; technology is critical in its supply chain. Moreover, the technology the company uses in its supply chain enhances customer satisfaction and high retention rates. This essay describes the current technologies apple’s uses to manage its supply chain. Computerized shipping and Tracking System Currently, Apple Inc. uses modern technologies and computer-based software like the transportation management system (TMS), to simplify its supply processes and drastically minimize shipping errors. In addition to TSM, Apple has installed customer risk management (CRM) and enterprise resource planning (ERP) to incorporate all elements of its…
Section IV: Supply Chain Those who sell on the Amazon platform have different objectives with their products. However, the company s to have its products sold at the right time and the correct prices. It can achieve this thanks to an effective supply chain. Being the newest product in the market by the company, Amazon wants Amazon Echo Spot to be well patronized. Thus, its supply chain is designed to reduce lead product times. The main activities entail manufacturing using the appropriate technologies, reducing the product lead times, and timely delivery ones the customers place their orders. The main attributes of the company’s distribution approach are manufacturing, warehousing, technologies, delivery of the products to the customer. They are as detailed below. Warehousing Some of the marketing successes registered by the company regarding this product are hinged on the warehousing aspect. It is tailored to ensure that the Echo Spot products are readily available and accessible to the clientele for secure patronage. The company serves that the global market is meaning that its products are available to every customer. All of…
The Effectiveness of the Affordable Housing Programs in Guangzhou and Shenzhen 1 Abstract Affordable housing has become an issue within developed and non-developed countries, and China is not an exception. Therefore, to remedy this situation, the central government of China has put several policies in place in regards to making the houses more affordable. However, most of these programs have also faced challenges, and this affects their implementation as well as the effectiveness and sustainability of these projects. To ascertain the effectiveness of the affordable housing program in Guangzhou and Shenzhen, a qualitative and quantitative approach to the study will be undertaken. Quantitatively, data on the demand and supply metrics of the program will be collected to ascertain the sustainability of the process. In the same manner, the perception of the program beneficiaries towards the program will be obtained via questionnaires and interviews. The project will be of great significance as it will provide feedback on the effectiveness of the affordable housing programs in China and will thus aid the municipalities as well as the government in formulating long-term and…
WORKING CAPITAL, CASHFLOW, AND BUDGETING Executive Summary The present paper has two parts. Part A has the first section that discusses the meaning of profit and cash flow and how they differ from each other. The second section addresses the meaning of working capital and the meaning of receivables, inventory, and payables. The third section address how changes in working capital affect cash flow in the last section of part A analyses and recommends steps to improve cash flow in the organization part B addresses budgeting and its application to Boatworld in its projected expansion. The purpose of preparing a budgeting and different forms of budgeting in relation to Boatworld company, their strengths, and weaknesses and how they apply to Boatworld. The last section of the part B address the traditional budgeting system and alternative budgeting system that applies to Boatworld, in addition to challenges of traditional budgeting system and why it is not the most appropriate in meeting the company’s demands. PART ONE Cash Flow and Profit Cash flow and profit are two important financial parameters that need to…
Re-shoring Impacts on Operations and Supply Chains The increased globalization evident in the contemporary world has been characterized not just by the advancement of technology to unprecedented levels, but also by different business strategies that have been reflective of the dynamic modern-day business environment (Hamilton & Webster, 2018). Offshoring was among the business strategies, which is a concept that has lurked in the business setting for over half a century. Many industry sectors regarded offshoring as among the business strategies that reflected the dynamism of the global business environment, which aimed at expanding business operations by reducing the production costs and easing the access to international markets. However, evidence indicates that in recent years, offshoring strategy has been unable to guarantee the same benefits for businesses operation activities. Organizations from the UK, for example, Clarks and McLaren are beginning to understand and establish the total risk/benefit-balance, and they are basing their supplier decisions on strategic operations and supply chain instead of just cost analysis (Moradlou et al., 2017). Moreover, there has been a continued erosion of low labor costs in…
How race created opportunities and challenges to individuals living in the Atlantic Worlds Native Americans were involved in exchanges in the form of beaver trading with Englishmen. The physical structure of beaver fur made it desirable. The depletion of European beavers in the 17th Century due to overhunting motivated the Englishmen’s exploration intentions of America (Thomas 3). In exchange, Indian intermediaries benefited from a variety of supplies to facilitate the trade. Englishmen thus got an exclusive opportunity to source for raw materials in the form of beaver hides to satisfy the market demands in Europe. The natives, on the other hand, got access to a wide range of industrial products not in their reach before, such as biscuit cake (Thomas 3). Both parties in this from distinct races were beneficiaries of the trade in this case. As Alibamo Mingo documents, British settlers provided an opportunity for native Americans (Indians) to participate in business by allowing them to sell bread to the British. The natives would, in turn, enable their women meet the settlers’ demands by supplying the food they ordered (Hakluyt 274). This…
Global supply chain design The global supply chain is defined as a dynamic worldwide network, and it takes place when a company buys or uses goods and services from external (Bottani et al.,2019). Supply chain design is defined as a process where organization structure, together with the managers, can supply products to identifythe right stability between stock, transport, and in cost of manufacturing.Designing of the supply chain is used in matching the supply and demand under the uncertainty by positioning effectively managing inventory.One can benefit from using supply chain design because it creates a solution as well as consulting of the supply chain planning from the strategic to the operational level. It helps in delivering answers on various scenarios at a strategic level by including modeling of inbound flows, production as well as delivering inventory and outbound.The aim of the essay is to analyses the perspectives on global supply chain design, evaluating the roles of uncertainty in global supply chains as well as categorizing issues and concerns that are in global sourcing decisions. The perspectives on global supply chain design…
The stages of supply development for supply chain metrics The stages of supply development for supply chain metrics are as follows: Stage 1: Planning- It requires companies to decide on their operating strategies by weighing the merits and demerits of diverse options presented by intercontinental supply chains. Stage 2: Sourcing- It involves organizing how the organization will acquire its cargo at the best possible cost, at the correct time as well as in the correct quantity. Stage 3: Making- This constitutes scheduling of production operations, testing of products, packing, and eventually releasing the products. It may also include managing rules governing, performance, data storage, regulatory compliance, and facilities. Stage 4: Delivering- It entails all the steps from processing client inquiries to choosing distribution plans and transportation choices. Warehouse and inventory management strategies should also be clearly stated at this stage. Stage 5: Returning- It incorporates all that pertains to the management of all returns of defective goods or “end of life” products. This includes product condition identification, returns authorization, shipment scheduling, refunds provision, and defective product replacement. The most challenging…