Public Health paper Question 1: Mission of Public Health Health is the state of having total physical, social, and mental well-being. A healthy person can satisfy his own needs as well as realize set ambitions. In general terms, health entails the process of maximizing one’s social and personal resources as well as physical capabilities. Public health, on the other hand, implies the primary goal of ensuring that the health of the community is preserved in as much as the health of the surrounding communities. According to Nies and McEwen (2019), the mission of public health is to promote social justice that entitles all members of the community to have access to primary health care treatment and bear the burden of providing the best healthcare outcomes. The Henry Street Settlement in the early 1800s created avenues for the provision of healthcare services to the poor population. The settlement is congruent to the Nies and McEwen (2019) mission for healthcare as it sought to address all health issues affecting the community. The type of works at the Henry Street Settlement was predominantly…
Blood grouping PART 1. Blood grouping Introduction ABO blood grouping is the most important serological test performed in blood compatibility testing – this is because the antibodies of the system (anti-A and anti-B) are preformed and can cause a rapid transfusion reaction if the wrong group is given. The Rhesus system is also important, but as the antibodies are not present unless there has been a previous exposure to the Rhesus antigen in a Rhesus negative individual, this is less critical than ABO grouping. ‘Forward’ ABO blood grouping is now done with monoclonal, separate anti-A and anti-B reagents used against the patient’s red cells (historically, polyclonal anti-A, anti-B, and anti-A, B together reagents were used). A and B red cells are also used for ‘reverse grouping,’ i.e., the patient’s serum is tested against known A and B group red blood cells to check that it agglutinates them appropriately. Any discrepancies between the forward and reverse group need to be investigated using the patient’s original blood sample rather than any cell suspensions created from it to prevent accumulating errors. ABO and…
EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ENZYME Introduction Enzymes are biological molecules that help in speeding up the rate of all the chemical reactions that usually take place within cells (Arsalan and Younus, 2018). They are essential for life since enzymes serve a wide variety of functions in the body. Therefore, aiding in digestion and metabolism. The aim of the experiment was to find out how to change in temperature (℃) has an effect on the production of maltose (the activity of amylase in reaction). The independent variable that was used in the experiment was the temperature (℃), and the dependent variable was maltose concentration (mg/ml). The investigation is essential since it will able to give insight into how the increase and decrease in temperature aid in digestion. If temperature increases, then maltose concentration will increase until a particular optimal temperature, at which point maltose production will decrease. The prediction of the experiment was if amylase activity is observed at rising temperatures, then the concentration of maltose will increase. Materials and Methods For the experiment, groups were to be 5 test…
Challenges faced by managers in today’s business environment Managers serve as one of the influential staff in a company and also in the institutions. However, a lot of challenges in the current business environment have been shown to face them regularly. These challenges are inclusive of the following. Financial management Most people think that managers are the best people in the managerial sectors. However, a lot has been revealed that most of them face challenges in things like profit margins, financing, and cash flow as well. However, they gain help from consultations from various staff who are good in the various sectors. Monitoring performance Most of the managers are not good at developing KPIs as well as avoiding the key pitfalls. This follows a part in part on how best to enable their communication metric’s so as to inform on their decision making. With this most companies, managers find themselves relying much on simple finance indicators that clog on reporting channels. Technology Technology changes each day as the speed of light, it is much certain that not only the managers…
The impact of environmental accounting on the performance of companies in China Introduction Explain the importance of investigating this research problem. Literature Review Discuss the previous relevant studies and what has been done to date in this area of research. You also need to discuss studies undertaken in China in particular. Research Problem Based on the discussion presented above in the introduction and literature review, clearly explain the research problem and research gap. Proposed Methodology Briefly discuss the methodology that is/could be more appropriate for investigating this research problem as well as the data collection and sample selection. Introduction Over the years, there have been unsustainable development and production to meet the demands of the ever-growing population, and this is as per Nor et al., (2016). In tandem, the trend has led to the depletion of the non-renewable resources and pollution of the environment. China has been at the heart of this trend, and considering it is the most populous nation in the world and one of the most polluted countries in the world. To deal with the emerging…
China and Global Strategy to Reduce GHGs Emissions Introduction Global environmental issues have been subject of concern since the last century. Global environmental issues are factors that affect or increase environmental problems on a global scale and threaten the extinction of resources as well as humankind if not checked. A factor that has led to global environmental issues is the growing need for national development among countries leading to the increase in industries in countries such as China, America, and Japan, and deforestation in forested areas. One of the global issues this paper seeks to explore is global warming caused by greenhouse gases emission by China, which leads to climate change. Also, the paper will seek to explore how international organizations have tried to combat the issue of GHGs as well as the U.S. takes on the issue. Body China is one of the leading countries in greenhouse gas emissions because of the increase in the number of manufacturing industries. According to Mohajan, China, “emits one-fifth of the world’s GHG emissions from power generation” (3). The country’s high emission has…
Light pollution Introduction Light pollution may be extreme, misdirected, or disruptive artificial light. A lot of light pollution takes consequences; it affects astronomical exploration, has adversative healthy ecosystems, litters energy, and swabs out night sky off starlight. Being in a position to see may star was part of everyday life. By allowing humanmade light to rinse out our glittery night skies, then we are trailing touch with the cultural heritage. We are too hunting contact with one thing that could inspire forthcoming generations. More than quasi- of the sphere staying in the capitals, three out of four individuals in the capitals have never proficient the stupefaction of pristinely dark skies. How will someone explain to those people what they have lost through light pollution? Light conservation is a concern on many fronts: energy, safety, maintenance, health, impact on wildlife, and cost. It is worthwhile to take small steps into fixing the challenges with light pollution. Background Light pollution. It is instigated by misplaced artificial light and replications, which flings all around the sky and replicates rear to the environment. The…
Autism Autism, as a disorder, can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. Understanding the way to manage and treat this disorder can be a challenge; however, when the treatment gets performed accurately, it can offer the client an opportunity to do well and function in professional, social, and familial settings. For this assignment, various medications that are used for treatment or management of autism symptoms get identified, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, parent training, communication training as well as psychotropic drugs, and specific vitamins when combined with other approaches. Autism gets marked with very repetitive, imaginative play and rigid behavior. According to Baio (2014), autism affects approximately 1 in 59 children in the U.S today. Most of the patients become actively involved in specific objects such as rubber bands, plastic lids, and buttons and may carry or collect these objects and play with them regularly. Additionally, children with this disorder may get involved in self-injurious behaviors. Treatment of autism disorder may assist individuals in adapting better to their surroundings. Although no recognized treatment fully reverses the pattern of the disease, various…
Journal Reading Reflect Ethnic Studies in the Age of Transnationalism by Agnes Lugo-Ortiz, Robert Warrior, R. Radhakrishnan, Juana María Rodríguez and Mark A. Sanders The article critically analyzes the themes brought about by ethnicity and transnationalism. These two concepts become relevant, especially in the study of the history of the United States of America. From the article, my understanding is that the globalized world of today has embraced and acknowledged societies as having features of different manifestations and constitutes cultural diversity. On the other hand, transnationalism depicts that there exists a stable interpersonal relationship among migrants in a given country border. As a result, such a relationship affects a wide range of phenomena, such a sense of belonging. Ethnicity should not be put against transnationalism. Instead, as Juana Maria Rodrigues puts it; “Multiple frames of inquiry are required to understand the complexities of racialized signification practices that animate the cultural worlds in which we live and study.” Race and the Shaping of U.S. immigration policy by Donald S. Dobkin From the article, it is evident that different factors in…
China’s Sustainability Project Since the 1980s, sustainability has taken centre stage in world politics as it focuses on how best to simultaneously meet people’s needs and the environment through facilitating human well-being without degrading the ecosystem. Despite sustainability sparking and highlighting the importance of conservation, economic growth, human health, and the important links between these factors, sustainability is also responsible for indicating socio-ecological processes that cause degradation of the environment, social injustices and poverty. Ideally, sustainability needs knowledge, better technology and incentives from political powers to be effective. However, sustainability is inherently political due to its normative nature. Chinese Economic Complexity Even though China has a steadily developing economy of about 8 per cent annually, this economic development has had detrimental effects on the natural environment. Economic growth in China’s past two decades saw an increase in demand for almost every natural resource known to man, including water, land and energy. Consequently, practices of depleting forests have devastating impacts such as flooding and desertification. Also, poorly regulated emissions and waste disposal continue to impact water and air negatively. China’s strive…