Research Proposal on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as an Effective Intervention for Special needs youths who Struggle with Anxiety. Introduction Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a psychotherapy that works to modify behaviors, thoughts, and emotions that are dysfunctional. This modification is done through interrogation and getting rid of negative beliefs. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is believed to provide solutions through dialogue as it bases on the fact that perceptions and thoughts influence someone’s behavior in one way or the other. This therapy focuses on identifying dangerous ideas, assess if the views portray the reality of the matter. In cases where the feelings don’t depict the truth, strategies are employed to overcome the thoughts. Cognitive-behavioral therapy dates back to the 1960s when psychiatrist Aaron Beck desired to explore various empirical types of treatment (Michela, 2010). Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be applied to individuals of all ages ranging from children to adults. It can also address different issues such as anxiety, eating disorders, depressive disorder, stress, and several other conditions. This therapy sometimes consumes less time as it can be effective within a short duration even though it…

Health and Social Care Introduction South Jamaica, located in the New York Metropolitan Area, is a fast-developing urban region. The demographic report betokens that the part has approximately 230,527 people where 67, 17, and 11 percent are Blacks, Hispanic, and Asians, respectively (NYC health, 2018). Notably, the median character age of the population is 25 years. The median household income is approximately 68413 dollars. In the recent past, a disturbing unhealthy report has been established majorly form the community at this locale. This problem emanates from frequently eating out specifically junk foods causing health disparities. According to the New York Health (2018), around 46 percent of what and individual consumes is healthy while 28 percent is not including sugary drinks et al. The physical inactivity is less than 21 percent resulting to obesity cases to increase to approximately 27 percent (NYC health, 2018). Obesity cases call for a multidiscipline approach that includes incorporating all the relevant stakeholders to help solve the issues at hand. Additionally, a lot of efforts are being launched to help address the issue, including policy enhancement.…

Gangs and youthful crews and youth violence Gangs and youthful crews often take center stage when it gets to discussing youth violence. According to the best client-centered practices with social service, making a distinction between crews and gangs is often considered less important to develop a trusting relationship. However, these terms are essential when coming up with law enforcement. Additionally, the social services providers ought to be aware of the diverse landscapes, especially in light of the increasing involvement of various stakeholders in partnerships to reduce violence. However, the voices of the youth seem to be left out in this endeavor. This fact may be blamed on the various perceptions of the youth identified as gang members or those deemed to be at risk of joining gang membership. The most typical misconception about gangs and crews is that they are often made up of individuals who are in their late adolescents. These individuals are commonly believed to be drug-addicts, sexually hyperactive, confrontational, and unpredictable. The general perception is that they are demonic just for being members of a gang. This…

The Top Ten Race Bred Oils No Racer Should Do Without Oils are the bloodline of any engine, and they are the strongest pillar in any performance engine. An engine is as good as the oil that runs in its veins, and it is crucial in pushing a car’s performance to its limit. As you choose the oil for your car, several factors come into place, including its viscosity, ingredients, the reputation of the company that manufactures it, and its type. The Amazing Power of Race Bred oils All motoring oils are not created equal, and the quality and variety of oils differ significantly. With race-bred oils, you get performance that regular car oils can only dream of offering. Made with the best pure chemical base oils and toned for high performance, race-bred oils will breathe life into your engine. With race-bred oils you get to enjoy some advantages including; Most race-bred oils have a higher Viscosity Index over their passenger car oils counterparts. Most race-bred oils are made from synthetic ingredients that are biodegradable such as esters, hence creating…

The outbreak of Measles in 2019 Measles is an extremely contagious illness that is caused by morbillivirus virus. The disease is either spread when an infected person sneezes or coughs.  Early signs of measles include irritated eyes, cough, high fever, and skin rash. Young children with weak immune systems are prone to suffering from measles. Measles can cause complications such as blindness, ear infections, pneumonia, vision loss, brain swelling(encephalitis), diarrhoea, or death. Although vaccines mitigate the spread of measles, the reported patient of measles in the world has increased in the year 2019. In the article “Measles explained: What’s behind the recent outbreak,” Leah Selim explains the rose of measles cases in 2019 by 200%. Measles outbreak occurred in the world; some of the countries affected significantly affected by the outbreak include Somalia, Liberia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ukraine, and Madagascar. In the year 2019, reported cases of infected persons in the United States reported was high compared to other years.  Other countries like Europe, Greece, the United Kingdom, and Czechia also report many cases of measles compared to other…

Psychology (EATING DISORDERS) When the term “eating disorder” is used, we often think it is about food or a lifestyle choice. However, these are complicated physical and mental health conditions that require the help of medical and psychological experts. Eating disorders (ED) are characterized by alterations in eating behaviors linked to emotions and thoughts. These harmful eating behaviors negatively affect one’s health or other areas of life and can be fatal. They can also cause significant harm to the digestive system and other vital body organs (Mayo, 2018). Patients suffering from ED, are too preoccupied with food and are severely obsessed with overall body image (Petre, 2019). The most well-known EDs are bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, and anorexia nervosa. However, there are others like Rumination disorder, Pica, purging disorder, Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), Other specified feeding or eating disorder (OSFED), and night eating syndrome (Petre, 2019). Experts link eating disorders to a variety of factors. One is genetics. Studies on twins have shown that if one twin develops an ED, there’s a 50% chance that the other will develop…

College Football in The South. “Football is not a sport that ends; it is also eternal. And spiritual things are eternal.” The statement that describes the religious and spiritual relationship that exists between fans and SEC football in the south of America. Southeastern Conference is a sporty institution conference which is found primarily in the south of the United States. With fans from all over, SEC football has become so popular that people come from far and wide to be part of the action. It does not depend on whether their team emerges victorious or ends up in the last sport; the fans are ever loyal. Some may even argue that SEC football is more of a religion than it is a sport. A covenant that exists between the fans and the game. The fans are devoted to their college football teams, and the love grows stronger with every championship season. It is a religion that is rooted deep inside their hearts, and this kind of love and worship cannot be tampered with. SEC football has grown its popularity through…

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Sickle-Cell Disease Introduction Sickle-cell disease (SCD) is a life-threatening condition that affects the blood and several body organs. The illness was first reported in 1910 by Herrick (Inusa et al., 2019). It is defined as a disorder that is genetically inherited and occurs when the single amino acid glutamic acid is substituted to valine in the sixth position of the β-chain of hemoglobin, which is known as hemoglobin S (HBS) (Aljuburi, 2014). The disorder modifies the standard shape of red blood cells (RBC). The change in the shape of the RBCs is known as sickling because they attain a sickle-shape, and their ability to carry oxygen is limited. The modified RBCs often stick within blood vessels and reduce blood flow to various body parts (Kato, Steinberg& Gladwin, 2017). They have a short lifespan, and this may lead to anaemia. Sickle-cell anaemia affects multiple organs and systems in the body, and it has both acute and chronic complications, which can be fatal. The complexity of the disorder poses challenges to patients, their families, and medical…

Ins and Out of Lyophilization for Bio-Pharmaceutical (Nano or Micro) Abstract Lyophilization involves the removal of water by first freezing it then extracting it through a principle known as sublimation. It is the first step of drying known as primary drying. The second step, known as secondary drying, involves the reabsorption of water. After the final drying, water content is reduced by 95%. At this point, there is no chemical reaction that occurs, nor any biological activities that can take place. It is the most vital and effective method to conduct thermolabile and thermostable drug formulations. The lyophilization provides advantages over other methods. It is not only stable but provides cost-effective ways of transportation and storage. Despite these advantages, it is time and energy-consuming, and the equipment used to conduct the process is costly (Gamiz, et al). Introduction Lyophilization is a drying method used to extract water from pharmaceutical and food products. Research shows that pharmaceutical companies use lyophilization in 35% of biological drugs. They are mainly divided into two types; thermolabile and thermostable. Thermo labile drying processes are limited,…

Dong Mingzhu outline  Page one The person chosen for this paper is Dong Mingzhu, who is one of the most influential businesswomen in the world.  According to Ho (2019), Dong Mingzhu is the current chairperson of Gree Group since 2012 and the author of the book titled ‘Regretless Pursuit.’ Dong Mingzhu has worked in Gree Electric air conditioner manufacturing company for many years at different levels. She started as a normal salesperson in the year 1990 and was later promoted to the position of sales head by the year 1994. Two years later, Dong Mingzhu was again promoted to the position of deputy president of the company and later to the president company after five years. I choose Dong Mingzhu because she has a motivating track record in her career despite her fierce leadership character. She is popularly known as an iron lady, as referred by the New York times because of her aggressive approach towards issues affecting the company. She is highly visionary and long term focused. Many describe her as being ruthless to anyone who she believes is…

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