What diseases are covered under the critical health insurance policies? The health insurance is much required in this era by almost every individual to counter the medical treatment cost because of a situation that may be unforeseen and can happen with anyone. However, there are also some illnesses which are not ordinary and fall in the category of critical illness. A few diseases which one may have to counter over a period are there, and they are of such nature where the treatment is much costly. Diseases such as cancer can create havoc for one who is not capable enough to bear the cost of treatment. In such a situation, the rather goring for health insurance one needs to have critical health insurance policies where such critical diseases are covered, and one can get ample benefits in terms of monetary support. The coverage: The coverage of diseases usually varies from service provider to service provider, but there are some diseases which are covered by almost every service provider. Here is a short list of such diseases. The policyholder needs to…

Gastritis disease Background Gastritis is a bacterial disease that causes irritation or inflammation of the stomach lining. The condition has two classes, known as chronic gastritis and acute gastritis.  Acute gastritis can happen suddenly and often responds to appropriate therapy, whereas chronic gastritis develops slowly. The risk of gastritis increases with age. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 20 out of every 100 people contact acute gastritis at one point in their lives. Most men get gastritis over the age of 65, while women in the age bracket of 45 and 65 are at risk of developing gastritis. This disease poses a threat to many people in the 21st century. The purpose of this paper is to expand our understanding of Gastritis and ways to curb its effects. Pathophysiology and Etiology Acute Gastritis is caused by several reasons. According to  Robinson (2019), these reasons include acute stress, food poisoning and allergy, direct trauma, fungal and viral infections, and certain drugs such as cocaine and alcohol. Most Gastritis injuries occur when there is instability between the defensive and aggressive conditions…

Discovery of Lyme disease agent Summary The Lyme disease causal agent was not distinct in the past until when Borrelia burgdorferi was discovered. However, a concise record of events to its discovery fails in the society hence inflicting a contradicting scientific aspect. Babesia microtia was formally renowned for causing babesiosis, which curtailed blood transfusion in New York due to its lethal nature. Through the Epidemic Intelligence Service, the prevalence of rare diseases led to the further determination of effective remedies through aerocurve to determine the specific condition. Through the serosurvey, a collection of seroactive babesiosis, it later came to be Lyme disease. In long Island, a close evaluation of the severe tick infections steered the susceptibility of having a prevalent disease associated with ticks Hamilton through biological pathogenesis led an overview of the disease. However, in Utah, a constant evaluation by the Epidemiology intelligence service, it was determined that the ailment was Colorado tick fever and RMSF and absence of Lyme disease were confirmed. Experts confirmed that a virus caused the disease, and the causal agents were self-limiting—health concerns. An…

Diagnostic Tests for Respiratory Diseases Lund diseases are composed of medical conditions that interfere with the proper functioning of the lungs. Common lung disease is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.  The use of pulmonary function tests the disease.  These tests measure amounts of air that one can inhale and exhale and whether the lungs are releasing enough oxygen in the blood. The most common pulmonary/ lung function test is spirometry. This test involves the patient blowing into a tube that connects to a spirometer. The test determines the amount of air that the lungs of the patient can hold and how fast the patient can blow out the air. This test is efficient because it can detect the disease even before the patient has symptoms of the disease. From the analysis, the physicians can be able to identify whether the condition is progressing or improving.  This diagnosis can get confirmed with other tests such as chest X-ray, CT- scan, Arterial blood gas analysis, and laboratory tests (Haroon, Jordan, Takwoingi, & Adab, 2015). Pneumonia is a lung infection that makes the…

Usage and Challenges of EHR Implementation     When implement ing an HER system, whether it be from paper charting or another HER system, there are a number of challenges you should always expect. Staff resistance is one of the common challenges that you should expect when in the process of implementation. In most cases, there is a resistance to change from the clinical support and board members and stakeholders. Before the implementation process is enacted, it is important to deliver it with a promotion and marketing plan that perhaps champion the change (). This creates acceptance and builds positivity within the staff. Another challenge associated with the implementation process is the loss in productivity and lack of full implementation. Whenever you are implementing HER system, it is advisable that you anticipate a reduction in staff productivity. To overcome this challenge, administration need to prepare for potential overtime pay and advocate for overtime pay and seek additional support. For instance, consider hiring a new healthcare consultant. The best way to solve this issue if to offer training session to the…

A substantial decline in the cases of bacterial meningitis A substantial decline in the cases of bacterial meningitis in the US was recorded between1986 to 2003, and this was due to the implementation of the HIB vaccine in 1987, at a rate exceeding the rate of decline that occurred between 1986 to 1995. Besides, the median age of the incidence is particularly increased in the same period from 1986 to 1995, especially after targeting the children with the HIBvaccine rather than older individuals. The reason behind thissubstantial decrease was due to the implementation of theHIB vaccine, which was protecting individuals against B H. Influenzadisease. There was no change in the incidence recorded, on the other hand, regarding other bacteria, for example, S.pneumoniae, which caused meningitis until the introduction of the PCV vaccine in 2000, which after that led a significant decline of Influenzacases from 2000 to 2003.      

Structure of DNA How does the structure of DNA (double helix) determine how the genetic information is passed on? DNA consist of complex two associated polynucleotides strands winds through space to form a double helix. nucleotides are linked by phosphodiester bonds; for example guanine and cytosine are bound by three hydrogen bonds. The nucleotides contain small units known as genes, that transmit important messages essential for the appropriatefunctioning of the cell and organism. Genome is the whole collection of DNA that contains information to be passed on to the next generation. Histonessurround the DNA to form the shortened chromosome which fits into the cell. During DNA replication helicase enzyme unwound the DNA to permit the duplicationproteins to bind tothe exact place and carry out their function. Daughter stand is then synthesized from both DNA template strands. Genetic material is passed on to the daughter cells because DNA duplication is a stringent process(Alberts et al., 2002). How does the cell use the information contained in the DNA to construct proteins (transcription and translation)? Transcription and translation are significant processes that occur…

Coronavirus Disease 2019 In the last two decades, the world has recorded several viral diseases that have registered severe threats to human health. These include H1N1 influenza in 2009, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) from 2002-2003, and the Middle East CoV (MERS-CoV) identified in 2012. In the present day, there has been a pandemic of epic proportions first reported in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province in China. The unexplained illness led to lower tract respiratory problems in older and immunocompromised patients, sometimes leading to mortality. At the same time, healthy adults got upper tract respiratory problems, which ceased after about 14 days. The first case was registered with the WHO China offices on 31st December 2019, with no identification of the causative agent (Cascella et al., 2020). After investigation, the illness was attributed to a novel virus of the Coronavirus family and was this called COVID-19. The novel coronavirus is highly contagious and has spread globally, with its source thought to be animal-human transmission from the Huanan Seafood Market in Hubei. The virus is now named the SARS-CoV-2,…

 Infectious disease argument Essay #2: Developing an Argument Following are the details of what we′ll be tackling for Essay #2. What is an issue we could argue in society for positive change? –Essay must contain a PERSUASIVE thesis, which will be supported with evidence in the body of the paper –Essay must be within 3.5-4 pp (works cited content not withstanding) –Must incorporate all Aristotelean appeals (logos, ethos, pathos) –Must include MINIMUM of 4 resources with as many DIRECT quotations. Quotes must be set up in this way: According to author, ″quote″ (author′s last name). –Must include in-text citations after EACH direct quote according to MLA. See instructions here (链接到外部网站。) . –Paraphrase all material that is researched; any ideas not rooted in your memory/knowledge (include parenthetical citations for MLA style) –Double space, 12-point font, include a creative title –Layout can execute as follows: Intro –Include hook strategy (anecdote, quote, question, joke, fact, etc) –Include background info of the issue (society’s view, per se) –Thesis in 1-2 sentences (debatable, rooted in opinion, “persuasive accessibility”[unique_solution] ideas not rooted in your memory/knowledge (include…

Associated Patterns of Disease The above Pedigree for Sickle Cell Anemia indicates that James has recessive traits associated with Sickle Cell Anemia, which is not present in his wife, Lindy. However, these recessive traits were passed to their children Mackenzie, Marion, and Alex. Alex and his spouse (Alexis) have the recessive traits, which implies that their daughters could have attributes or have Sickle Cell Anemia. From the Pedigree, it’s evident that their daughter Sasha has sickle cell anemia, and their deceased daughter Shirley had recessive traits. Cody and valentine also have recessive traits; hence their son Madison and their daughter Nicky have sickle cell anemia; however, their son Wyatt recessive traits. The same case applies to Sidney and Shirley; their daughter Paige and their son spencer both have Sickle Cell Anemia; on the other hand, Shelby has the recessive traits. Ultimately the Pedigree indicates that a person CANNOT get the Sickle Cell Anemia unless the parents have the recessive trait. Here it reveals that, until both parents have the recessive trait, somebody will not get Sickle Cell Anemia. If one…