Is Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) a Real Disorder? Introduction Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Deficit (ADHD) refers to a condition whereby a child experiences differences in brain development. Differences in brain activity affect the child’s ability to observe attention, thus one may have challenges in sitting still and self-control. According to research done, it is evident that around two million children in the U.S.A have this problem. For them to cope with the situation and become successful, special care is needed for them by their parents and teachers. This paper will evaluate and determine if ADHD is a real disorder or not and understand the best method of treatment. Summary The National Institute of Mental Health proposes that ADHD is a genuine disorder that needs to be addressed delicately, and thus a child should be treated. In contrast to this, Timimi and Radcliffe differ by noting that ADHD is not a medical disorder. Their argument is based upon the basis that ADHD does not show biological causes. They further argue that ADHD is a socially constructed illness that was created by western…

Autism Spectrum Disorder Etiology (known or suspected causes) of the disorder There is no known single factor cause for autism spectrum disorder. Due to the complexity of the condition, the symptoms will vary, and therefore, it has various causes and risk factors that exacerbate the development of the disorder, especially in the children. The environment and genetics are key causal factors. Concerning the genetics part of it for the syndromes like fragile X syndrome and Rett, the genetic mutations are responsible for the changes that increase the risk of developing autism. Some of the genetic mutations are inherited from the parents and affect the development of the brain and its communication (Christensen et al., 2018). For the environmental factors infections, the complications and medications used during pregnancy, as well as the pollution of the air, contribute to the initiation of autism spectrum disorder. Age of onset The disease is common in the children of around two years and is associated with social communication problems like having poor eye contact and may fail at victims to respond when called by their…

 causes of diabetes disorder Diabetes mellitus is a unit if disorders that impact how the body system utilizes blood sugar also referred to as blood glucose. Generally, glucose is critical for individual health since it is the core root of energy for human cells that compose of muscles and body tissues. Additionally, glucose is a crucial source of energy for the brain. Diabetes cases are usually characterized by elevated thirst, constant urination, unexplained weight reduction, constant exhaustion, irritability, slow-recovery of wounds, persistent infections like skin infections and vaginal problems and blurred vision amidst other symptoms. There are various causes of diabetes disorder according to the type of diabetes. There are three principal forms of diabetes which incorporate; Type 1 diabetes; type 1 diabetes occurs when the body system fails to produce insulin. This happens when the human immune system attacks and kills the cells responsible for insulin production in the pancreas. This form of diabetes can occur at any age. The type 1 diabetic patient requires consuming insulin regularly to avert medical complexities associated with the illness. Type 2 diabetes;…

Post-traumatic stress disorders Post-traumatic stress disorder is a psychological disorder that develops to people who have incurred a terrifying event such as shocking, surprise or dangerous situation in mental health. Post-traumatic stress disorder usually triggers the body to resist the changes against the adverse effects of the disease. The disorder is typically common for young aged people, for example, children. However, it has more significant impacts on the people who have a response to a series of dangerous events in life. People who have post-traumatic stress disorder may feel afraid or frightened due to the traumatic event which he or she has the experience. Therefore, the disease usually interrupts the regular operation of the mind and the upset.   Some of the dangerous or traumatic events which may contribute to post-traumatic stress disorder include; child abuse such as raping, warfare, accidents, sexual assaults and other activities which may affect the personality of a particular individual in life. The disorder can be experienced by a group of individuals when their memories are changed immediately after the trauma. The concept of name…

Internet Gaming Disorder Internet gaming disorder is a persistent and repeated utilization of the Internet to take part in games, frequently with other participants, which leads to medical disabilities or frustrations. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders suggested definition in the Fifth Edition gives a decent beginning stage to diagnosing IGD, even though there are a few weaknesses. Many overlapping internal factors, such as poor self-regulation, attitude and reward control, and decision-making difficulties, and external factors, as well as low-income family and social skills, are needed for developing IGD. IGD may be encouraged by unique game-related factors (WHO, 2018). From the World Health Organization concept, it could infer that a person suffering from an internet game disorder demonstrates certain features necessary for recognizing the disorder (WHO, 2018). The casualty loses command over the gaming behaviors and also puts first gaming over other exercises and intrigue – these practices produce adverse effects. These practices become extraordinary to the point of impacting the work, instruction, individual life, public activity, and family life of an individual. At the point when web…

Cannabis use and the risk of developing a psychotic disorder Hall, W., & Degenhardt, L. (2008). Cannabis use and the risk of developing a psychotic disorder. World psychiatry: official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 7(2), 68–71. doi:10.1002/j.2051-5545.2008.tb00158.x The authors mainly review the fact that usage of cannabis by young adulthood and adolescence is contributory to the cause of schizophreniform psychosis. To support their verdict, the authors made summaries of longitudinal studies that have examined the relationship between the use and the risk of psychosis or its symptoms as well as having controlled for possible confounders like the form of drugs and also the personal characteristics that outline the rise of risk of psychosis. Basing on the use of their findings of cannabis regularly, outline an increased risk of schizophrenia as well as high psychotic symptoms reported. Such a relationship has prolonged after controlling for confounding variables like the personal characteristics as well usage of other drugs. The relationship did not seem to be explained by the usage of cannabis as self-medicate symptoms of psychosis. However, it is clear…

children with chronic health disorders and how it affects their parents After the group completion of the model on enhancing health care for relatives with kids with chronic disorders where it discussed the health-linked quality of human life and healthiness through improving access to medical amenities, a comprehensive analysis was required to access if there was an untouched area of health care provision. Among the rule for enhancing health nation, 2020, was under enhancing of care for family units possessing kids with chronic illnesses is identification and projection of unmet family requirements. In the United States, over the previous five years, cases associated with chronic health disorders and disabilities amidst children of one to eighteen years gradually elevate, mainly from four units of common ailments, which incorporates asthma cases, obesity, neurodevelopmental diseases, and mental health cases. Parents and guardians to the children with chronic health disorders are at extreme exposure to emotional distress and minor adjustments to the requirements of caring for an offspring possessing special needs. Various stressors might influence the elevated risk, incorporating feelings of ambiguity over the…

A Glance at the Treatment of Bipolar I Disorder Bipolar disorder is among the primary infinite health challenges affecting humanity today. The disease is a global social issue. Its prevalence across the globe varies from 0.3 to 1.2% by country. Categorically, approximately 46 million across the world had bipolar disorder as of 2019, with females and men making up 52% and 48% of the figure, respectively (Swartz & Swanson, 2019). Thus, critical about bipolar disorder is its prevention, control, and treatment. Through a case study of Angie, a bipolar disorder from a practicum, the current project examines how bipolar I disorder can be treated successfully. The Case Study In her early 50s, Angie, a married woman, has a long history of both hypomanic and depressive episodes. She has also had variable diagnoses across the years, including borderline personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, major depression, and lately bipolar I disorder. An HPI and clinical assessment of her symptoms designate that she had compound incidents of depression in her adolescent years, after which hypomanic incidences developed. Her vigorous interpersonal conflict, substance use,…

Assistance with your Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Dear John Doe, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychological disorder of the neurodevelopmental type. It is described by trouble focusing, extreme action, and acting without respects to outcomes, which are, in any case, not suitable for an individual’s age (Bora & Pantelis, 2016). ADHD is one the rise in children, and measures should be taken to assist them with life with this condition while thriving academically, socially, and emotionally. ADHD, for instance, makes a child or teenage experience difficulty in school and home with paying attention, losing things, follow directions, impulsive acting, or getting frantic quickly. Symptoms may differ, but an individual never outgrows the condition since it is a biological issue that is related to one’s hereditary genes, natural phenomena, and variety in the mind structure. Structures of the Brain and Biopsychology Factors The brain is an organ that controls our reasoning and behavior. It comprises of three essential divisions known as the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain (Ward, 2015). The forebrain comprises of the cortex, the basal ganglia, and the limbic…

Rating Scales and Safety Measurements in Bipolar Disorder Article Psychopharmacol Bull: Vol. 47 · No. 3 2017; 47(3) p77–109 Summary of the research             In advanced practice nursing research, each subject is provided with a statement and purpose and the expected duration of the study. For instance, the subject in clinical nursing should understand which research activities are associated with nursing activities and those which are routine nursing interventions. It is vital during the research that the subject obtains informed consent from human subjects so they can be able to conduct ethical research. However, the research may face ethical issues such as scientific misconduct and the use of animals in the research. This study purposes to evaluate the measurement variable used with bipolar disorder. Thorough research was done on the topic though it is not sufficient to make conclusions. The quantitative and qualitative methods of research were used. Statistical analysis was done, questionnaires were given out to respondents, and three semi-structured interviews were conducted. The mood disorder questionnaire, hypomania checklist, and mania rating scale are the measurement instrument used in…

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