Drug therapy of depression and anxiety disorders Introduction to the study 1.1. Introduction One of the mental illnesses affecting almost 10-15% of the population usually emanate from mental disorders. While it is common to spot people who suffer from such disorders the main gong should be to determine the cause of depression which in most incidences are caused by being too anxious. This study purely aims at discovering in depth how these conditions emanate and even become prominent and hard to control. In this chapter, a full background information which forms the bedrock of thus research paper is also exclusively outlined. This chapter also deals with several materials of benefit to the study including various statistical approaches which this paper heavily borrows from. The significance of this research work is also towed along. 1.2. Background information of the study Many people have been through the bustles of life with quite a heavy heart. While others get over their fuss, others carry them to their hearts and eventually piling up stress. Such stresses emanate from work places, schools loads and…
Nutrition and Body Fitness There is always a connection between a good nutritional intake and a healthy body. Body fitness can be defined as the ability of a human body to be healthy and functioning as expected. The human body requires adequate nutrient intake to maintain proper functionality. The functionalities include tissue development and fight against diseases. Body fitness is an attempt by an individual to stay in good health. In the absence of proper nutrition, body fitness can be a hard task to undertake. The importance of adequate nutrition and maintaining body fitness are diverse, and most of the times the importance vary according to individuals. First importance of proper nutrition and body fitness is to remain healthy. When the human body is physically fit, an individual is able to take the required nutrients efficiently and will develop critical disease-fighting mechanisms. Several researchers have admitted that there is a direct relationship between nutrition intake and body fitness. According to (Wilmore, 2011) a physically fit individual has a physiological judgment and thus will be keen on maintaining a proper diet.…
Opioid use, addiction, and overdoses Opioid Use, Addiction, and Overdoses: Read pages 177 – 189 in your text. Opioid use, addiction, and overdoses have increased to alarming rates in the United States in recent years. Millions of Americans are affected by the opioid epidemic every day. Read Volkow et al.’s (2014) article and pages 1-4 in Brown’s (2018) article before discussing the following questions: For this week’s main post, answer the following questions. Be sure to include factual, properly cited information in your post. What are some ways that opioid addiction is affecting the United States? What are some forms of treatment available to those suffering from opioid addiction? If you had a friend or family member suffering from opioid addiction, what sort of help would you recommend they seek? References: Brown, A. R. (2018). A systematic review of psychosocial interventions in treatment of opioid addiction, Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions. Advance online publication. doi:10.1080/1533256X.2018.1485574 Coon, D., Mitterer, J.O., & Martini, T. (2019). Introduction to psychology: Gateways to mind and behavior (15th ed.).[unique_solution] Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.…
Bringing Healthcare to the Homeless Introduction There are many issues affecting peoples’ lives in the world, one of them being homelessness. In recent years, the number of individuals experiencing homelessness has surged and this has been blamed on the concurrent cuts in social and housing services. For instance, in London, 6,437 persons were rough sleepers during 2012/13, representing an increase of 62 percent over two years (Lamb & Joels, 2014). Homelessness has a negative impact on an individual’s physical and mental health. Some of the health concerns prevalent among the homeless are drug and alcohol-related problems, poor hygiene, effects of cold weather, and nutritional deficiencies. In most cases, the physical and mental health requirements of this special population are usually managed inadequately in primary care. Given the daily concerns of finding shelter and food, the homeless populations do not always regard health as an immediate priority. This calls for a targeted health promotion directed at the homeless persons. This paper will present an outline of a health advocacy campaign that will provide strategies and probable solutions to help bring healthcare…
DIAGNOSIS OF OBESITY Introduction Obesity is projected to the third greatest booster to overall burden of all ailments globally and especially in United States and Australia respectively. This is mostly evaluated and analyzed using the body mass index approximating 30 grams per meter square or higher. The disadvantages of obesity have been outlined in this paper. The scope of this paper discusses beyond the use of body mass index to evaluate obesity to the real measurements of body fat amounts. Although, techniques like underwater weighing, dual energy x ray absorption and biometrical impedance evaluation only measure the total mass of fat in the body are very expensive. These methods are also very time-consuming to apply in a large set of population (lam, et al, 2015). In regards to this, the anthropometric technique which recognizes high risk adiposity correctly is still under debate. Several other alternatives have been used to rectify the assessment of high risk adiposity hence provide an effective measurements. Some of these techniques include the, higher waist circumference, waist hip ratio, and the waist height ratio. High waist…
Use of waist circumference and body mass index to reduce obesity Introduction Obesity is an epidemic that has cried to help for generations. It’s a great and alarming health crisis both in United States and the whole globe at large.as the different countries gets industrialized obesity levels increases due to the production of junk food full of cholesterols and carbonated drinks. Due to industrialization, the use of physical energy to execute manual jobs among the citizens has reduced. Every physical activity has been reduced by machines and automation of processes, this leaves people idle hence, increased accumulation of fats caused by lack of physical exercise to burn down the calories. Some studies by the national center for health statistics has revealed out that the United States citizens above the age of 20 years have probability of becoming obese with a percentage 20% in 1997 to a maximum of 31.4 percent in the year 2017(Javed, et al,2017) These numbers are alarming .As nation we have an epidemic that is taking over.one that we have grown to ignore. These health crisis known…
Manipulation of microbial gene essentiality in Pseudomonas aeruginosa as the new reaffirmation for novel therapeutic development. Declaration The work presented in this thesis is entirely my own, except where I have either acknowledged help from a known person or given a publication reference. Abstract Originally the genus Pseudomonas comprised of non-fermentative bacteria that were classified by their morphological similarity. The species was described as pseudomonas due to common cell pair arrangement resembling a singular cell (appendix Figure 1). However due to the controversy surrounding this genera, a vast amount of changes have been done in recent years. Regardless of the changes to the genera currently the most clinically significant isolate is Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA). PA contains broad environmental distribution and is efficient in adapting and regulating phenotype based on the site of infection. This adaptability has facilitated an emergence of multi-drug resistant strains creating a dire necessity for new treatments to combat the continuous rise of antimicrobial resistance. However, currently, there is a significant advancement gap with few novel antimicrobial frameworks introduced in the current clinical practice. To…
Ebola Disease analysis Ebola Transmission, symptoms and the most affected body part(s) Transmission Ebola is a viral disease that and is transmitted through direct contact with infected body fluids, blood, secretions, tissue and organs of a dead or living person infected by the same. Also, transmission is possible if a person exposes himself to inanimate objects that have been contaminated by bodily fluids emanating from an infected person. In any case, the most pronounced method of transmission in humans is through their coming to contact with their infected counterparts whether they are dead or alive. The type of contact takes shape through coming into contact with any material that has been contaminated by a confirmed Ebola case (Manguvo and Mafuvadze). It is also most probable that a person who exposes himself to any bodily fluid, laboratory specimens or tissue will get infected. People who participate in funeral rites and expose themselves to infected human remains or to affected area without putting on protective gear are subject to infection. Further, coming into contact with bush meat, primates, and rodents just…
Why Canada Should Not Legalize Some Drugs Legalization of drugs such as marijuana in Canada will be a national disaster. The federal government’s plan is to legalize marijuana. There is a deadly crisis that is underway, although the government is still adamant in legalizing marijuana and making it freely available in Canada. This looming crisis is nothing but an opioid crisis (Fischer et al, 2016). If the federal government has to look for sources of revenue for the government, then I believe that legalizing marijuana is not the solution. There a million of untapped resources in Canada that can as well act the sources of government revenue. Legalizing drugs like marijuana is meant to risk the innocent lives of the Canadian people. Furthermore, some vendors in Canada are already marketing marijuana openly in anticipation of the legalization. Regretfully, the federal government cannot resist the song of revenue and so health and success take the back bench. Legalizing marijuana in Canada will do the country more harm than good. Most population especially the youth will engage in the marketing of such…
Drug Addiction Drug addiction is a chronic condition characterized by a compulsive behavior to seek and us psychoactive drugshttps://studygroom.com/the-origin-and-the-behavior-of-the-shark-family/ despite their harmful effects. Initially, most people voluntarily decide to use drugs. However, repeated use of the drugs alters the brain structure and functions, leading to addiction. Drug addiction deprives a person of self-control and the ability to resist the intense urge to use harmful drugs. In most cases, brain changes are persistent and long-lasting, making it difficult to recover from substance addiction. Addiction alters the social behavior of a person, prompting them to be dependent on drugs to accomplish their daily chores. The alteration in expression is due to changes in the brain’s reward circuit, flooding it with dopamine. The reward center stimulates an individual to repeat pleasurable behaviors such as eating and singing. As for drug addiction, the reward center prompts the person to depend on drugs to perform daily duties. The way people think or talk about addiction influences can promote or challenge stigma against drug addicts. When we use noble and accurate language when talking about substance…