In what ways do the technologies mentioned in these excerpts reflect new understandings of health, illness, and place in the early twentieth century? In what ways do they reflect older understandings (early modern)? Write a 5-page, double spaced paper on the following prompt: Read selected excerpts from Isaac Williams Brewer’s Personal Hygiene in Tropical and Semi-tropical Countries (1908) [Introduction, p. 1-4; Clothing, p. 11-14; Water, p. 15-21; Dwellings, p. 28-32; Disposal of Excreta, p. 34-44; Prevention of Malaria, p. 51-59]. In what ways do the technologies mentioned in these excerpts reflect new understandings of health, illness, and place in the early twentieth century? [unique_solution]In what ways do they reflect older understandings (early modern)? How can we understand changes in medical ideas and the historical context of global health by analyzing these technologies (a sentence of reflection in the conclusion is enough to address this last question)? PLEASE write clear thesis that takes position on whether you see more continuity or more change in ideas about the technologies Brewer is recommending. Example: ″While the technologies Brewer recommends reflect older ideas about…

HISTORICAL PLACES AT BORNHOLM Being a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe bordering the Baltic and the North Sea, Denmark is well known for its famous historical places. Bornholm has been a Danish island in the Baltic Sea around 105 miles (169 km) southeast of Copenhagen and then approximately 22 miles (35 km) southeast of Sweden, was turned over to Denmark in 1660.   1.Hammershus Castle, Bornholm Hammershus is situated over 74 meters above sea level on Hammeren. The Hammeren is the northern tip of the Danish island of Bornholm that is near to the Baltic Sea and also Scandinavia’s most significant medieval fortification. Raised in the 13th century, it was long believed that the castle was built as a private residence for the archbishop of Lund. The oldest part of the fortress that was probably built in the early 12th century to strengthen control of the island through the Archbishop of Lund.   South of the castle is a distant valley, water-filled hollows, and dense forest. Two natural spring ponds provide fresh drinking water on the side of the castle.…

how Europeans treated Africans or the Natives of the places they settled Racism is constructed socially and historically. The society has come up with their perspectives, myths, and misconceptions regarding races that place one race at a higher advantage over another. Other constructions are historical through how Europeans treated Africans or the Natives of the places they settled. Racialized and Indigenous women have experienced some effects from racism. The white hegemony in Canada has been constructed through the subordination of racialized others. In Afua’s work, a lot has been revealed about what used to happen to black slaves. Slavery was legalized in British and French Canada. The Europeans had settled in new places that they intended to colonize, like Canada. They began to bring captives from Africa because they thought they would withstand slavery, contrary to native Canadians292. The Africans were brought so that they could provide free labor for the Europeans. As a result, the black slaves were looked at as inferiors held captive and could not have their way. This placed the Europeans above them by virtue of…

Conflict and Negotiation in the Workplace     Conflict: process in which one party perceives that its interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party.   Is Conflict Good or Bad? Pre 1970s View Historically, experts viewed conflict as dysfunctional ◦ Undermined relations ◦ Wasted human energy ◦ More job dissatisfaction, turnover, stress ◦ Less productivity, information sharing 1970s to 1990s – belief in an optimal level of conflict Some conflict is good because: ◦ Energizes debate ◦ Re-examine assumptions ◦ Improves responsiveness to external environment ◦ Increases team cohesion   Emerging View: Task Versus Relationship Conflict Constructive (task-oriented) conflict • Parties focus on the issue while maintaining respect for people having other points of view. • Try to understand the logic and assumptions of each position Relationship conflict • Parties focus on personal characteristics (not issues) as the source of conflict. • Try to undermine each other’s worth/competence • Accompanied by strong negative emotions (drive to defend)   Is Conflict Good or Bad? Emerging View Goal: encourage constructive conflict, minimize relationship conflict Problem: difficult to separate constructive…

Major Historical Event Project Since its establishment, the University of Georgia has had great impacts both in the state and nationally. The university’s core mission was to educate young people from Georgia State, which it has accomplished. The institution has fostered a culture of leadership in the state. Alumni from this institution left a mark on Georgia. For instance, Augustin Smith Clayton, who graduated in 1804, was a US Congressman who diligently served the country (Hatfield, 2017). In addition, there have been governors, senators, and other leaders who were proud alumni of the University of Georgia. The institution has positively impacted the society and contributed to social change through ardent leadership. UGA informed today’s higher learning by influencing student’s demographics, curriculum deliver, and completion. University of Georgia has shaped higher education by increasing the number of students’ enrolment from minority groups. This learning institution was a pathway to achieve educational independence (Chiles, 2016). UGA has the best professors in the state which places it at the top on everyone’s preference (Hatfield, 2017). Despite the white student majority, minority groups have…

Nagpur to Chennai Flights with Indigo If you are thinking of taking a flight from Nagpur to Chennai and want reasonable rates for your tickets, then avail of IndiGo services. Nagpur is a fast-progressing city in the state of Maharashtra and is also one of the most literate cities in India. It is reputed for its orange cultivation, as well as its silk and cotton. The city is also famous for its many tiger reserves. Best Offers on Nagpur to Chennai Flights Along with cheaper flight tickets, IndiGo also provides a number of 6E add-on services which are snacks, seat plus, extra baggage, fast forward, and more. Choose between direct or connecting flights when you need to fly. Flight services for Chennai to Ahmedabad, Chennai to Jaipur, Chennai to Kochi, and Chennai to Tuticorin are provided by IndiGo. To buy tickets for a flight for Nagpur to Chennai, you have the option of logging in at www.goindigo.in, or using the IndiGo app or booking through your travel agency. Nagpur – a vibrant city Nagpur figures among the top places in…

Raipur to Chennai Flights with Indigo If you have been struggling to look for cheap and affordable air tickets, then it’s time to visit the IndiGo website for all its extensive services. It offers several flight options to the passengers to travel from Raipur to Chennai lowest fare and economical rates with world-class travelling experience and overall incredible experience through Raipur to Chennai flights . Best Offers on Raipur to Chennai Flights IndiGo is committed to being a low-cost airline which offers flight tickets at cheap rates. IndiGo offers all the amenities of a typical airline. The airline provides several services such as Chennai to Guwahati flights, Chennai to Varanasi flight, Chennai to Bhubaneswar flight, Chennai to Mangalore flights etc. You can book Raipur to Chennai flight tickets at www.goindigo.in or app or via travel agencies. Raipur – The city of Handicrafts Raipur as a city is very known for its tradition of handloom and handicraft products. A small city accounts for the most exquisite decorative and innovative pieces in the country. It is also the city where one can…

The Possible Ways of Healing Historical Trauma Abstract Colonialism and imperialism have played several roles in the sacred history of Chinese Asia. Colonialism is a community establishment from the people’s origin society. It is the formation of new territory through the engagement of the original society. Imperialism, on the other hand, is the formation and maintenance of an empire which aims at controlling distant communities. This paper examines the sacred history of Asia, its impact on the Asia historical trauma, and the possible ways of overcoming the historical traumas (Dellios, Rosita, 9430). Besides that, it incorporates various scholarly journals and articles which explain the sacred history of Asia, examples of historical traumas facing the different regions, and some of the methods that can aid in their healings. Generally, a glimpse of what the Asian communities think to have about the impact of colonialism and imperialism on social, psychological, and cultural well-being is also explained. This henceforth introduced the historical traumas associated with the rule of the colony. Indeed, it examines additionally how the medical healthcare personnel and the use of…

Memory Place and Power Monuments are structures, usually three-dimension, which are made to memorialize an event or a person. Examples of monuments include historical buildings, statues, cultural assets, and archaeological sites. However, counter – monuments are those that discard and renegotiate these traditional structures that represent past events. In recent decades there is a rise in counter – monuments globally. This paper will be examining the consequences of counter-monuments to power and hence coming up with a conclusion on whether it’s a source of state power or not. Monuments such as cities are medium and the critical outcome of power. They are not only in the administrative or the economic but also in a symbolic sense. Hegemonic ideologies are attained when beliefs of the ruling party are referred through hegemony, the creating consensus of the subordinate sets in their marginalization. Therefore, the ruling party may influence the small groups due to their power. If the ruling party uses counter-monuments in any way, it may affect its state power. For example, if they spread the ideologies of anti-monuments to the marginalized…

Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) Introduction Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are the academic institution that came into existence before 1964, intending to educate African Americans youths. This is in consideration that black Americans faced the most significant struggles to get educated. These struggles were, however, guided by the clergy, black revolutionists, and the philosophies of black scholars, some of who believed that there was no progress without struggle. The benefactors such as John Rockefeller, for instance, contributed to the establishment of Spelman College in Atlanta with the mission of according the black students a shot in the country as had been highly ravaged by the throes of JR laws. It is also worth pointing out that a larger percentage of the HBCUs were established in the areas of slave centers where significant challenges had been presented to the African Americans who had greater ambitions and hopes of pursuing higher education but were consistently discriminated against. Bearing this in mind, there are quite a several socio-economic, legal, and political factors that contributed to the expansion of HBCUs within…

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