History of Carpentry Introduction Given that timber tends to degrade naturally, there are not so many existing ancient and early examples with regards to carpentry. Nevertheless, amongst the oldest wooden archeological artifacts to be discovered include a number of water well casings built through the use of split oak timber, and whose excavation occurred in Germany and were dated back to 5000 BC circa. On the other hand, amongst the globe’s oldest wood constructions are the Chinese temples that include the Nanchan Temple that was constructed in 782, as well as Norway’s stave churches that include the Heddal stave church that was constructed in the 12th and 13th centuries. Over the centuries, carpentry has evolved in proportion to tools and technology that were employed in the construction. In the 16th century, sawmill were widely spread and this resulted in the establishment of sectors such as the timber industry. However, the 18th century industrial revolution lead to the introduction of the steam engines alongside the cut nails that also freed the carpenters from the increasingly labor intensive procedure that depended on…
Preventing and Treating Substance Abuse Substance abuse is a significant problem in the United States. Communities use different approaches to prevent and treat substance abuse on the persons affected by the problem. Some societies have more resources than others and would implement prevention activities based on their abilities. With guidance and a positive approach, a community can succeed in implementing plans to prevent substance abuse (Villani et al. 2019). However, depending on the substance abused and the person affected, different programs can work effectively. Nonetheless, various prevention programs are effective in treating substance abuse. The most effective program is prevention and education. This is a two-way approach that teaches the participants essential social skills. Prevention education is effective in the sense that the teachings include techniques don how to reduce peer pressure and equips an individual to develop other abilities that they can use to make informed choices. Additionally, disseminating information is a good preventive measure in the sense that it increases understanding and empowers people to make informed choices. Disseminating information through teachers or media campaign. Another crucial preventive…
occasions where it’s totally worth shelling out for a special events limo service Did you know that an estimated 50% of limo services are provided for business and corporate clients during the week? It might seem like the kind of thing that only high-class corporate officials use to get around, but the truth is that there are plenty of occasions that are definitely worth hiring a special events limo service. Whether you’re planning an event for someone else or you’re getting together with a group of friends for some fun, here are five occasions where it’s totally worth shelling out for a special events limo service. THE WEDDING What better way to make your grand entrance and exit than in a gorgeous limousine service? This is a great way to treat yourself on your special day, and it’s a surefire way to make sure your entrance is just as grand as you’ve always imagined it would be. BIRTHDAYS Who says you have to walk around town to celebrate your birthday? Instead of waking up to sore feet the next day,…
Personal contribution to the design project in terms of project management, execution, prototyping, testing, troubleshooting, revising, and improving the design. When it comes to a significant project such as ME3103’s project, usually, I tend not to take the lead as my leadership style tends to be towards demanding, and it might be seen as negative gestures to some group members. Hence, Danish will take the lead as a group leader. During the second last week of December, which is the administrative week for ME3103 project selection, since most of my team members were overseas, I took the lead to complete the group registration. By using Outlook, I obtained their NUS email address and full name and sought their assistance for their matriculation number. For the project selection, I scanned through the project list thoroughly and informed them of my project choices. They seem to have their desired project choices as well, but eventually, we need to come to a consensus of only one project selection. I took the liberty to list down my project choices, and they followed my…
Choosing the Best Event Venue When planning for an event, the first thing that you must think of is the venue. Coming up with the right event venue is not an easy thing. It comes with its challenges, and that is why you need to be committed to your search. It is good to be optimistic that you are going to get the best. As you search for an event venue, you must be sure of the kind of event you are about to hold. This is because every event has its way of planning. You may be planning a wedding, a birthday party, or any other kind of event. Despite the type of event you are about to hold, you can find a venue that fits your event. It will help if you put every8thing into writing. Some of the things that you need to write down are the number of guests you expect so that you can have a venue that can accommodate everyone. It is of importance to consider an event venue that will be comfortable with.…
Event management ABSTRACT Today, events have grown into being unique, and with such an emerging trend, there is a need to have an idea in place that is a notch higher. The event management sector has transformed from the past happenings, such as someone delivering a speech while standing. More aspects, for instance, unique event places, currently play a significant purpose in defining the way and success of an event. With such in mind, obtaining the today event ideas need to be in order. Unusual places include country houses, hotels, beaches, private estates, barns, sports stadiums, and galleries that can accommodate up to one thousand delegates. This dissertation aims at studying the unique places (venues) for event organization and customer perception by critical and structured review of the items drawn from the past academic literature. The findings of the study indicate that the future unique places (venues) for event organization are bright since more people have started accepting such events. Consumers are currently looking for unique event places with synergy and brand, which attracts people outside the usual market. The…
History Of The Moon The Moon is said to have come into existence around 4.51 billion ages ago, which was not a long time before the Earth’s formation. This is according to scientists and Researches, but on the other hand, some people tend to believe in myths and religions that the creation of the Moon is a phenomenon, and no one can clearly explain how it comes to existence (Barboni , Boehnke, Young & Mckeegan 2017). The Moon is sometimes referred to as Luna, and it happens to be an astronomic feature that revolves the Earth beings; it is an only eternal natural satellite. The Moon is the second heaviest feature in the cosmological system in the list of all other satellites in which their densities are known. This paper seeks to explain the history and facts of the Moon. Development of the Moon The Moon of the studies shows that the moon was made after the planet earth had a massive collision with the big sized body in space known as Theia.” From the impact of the Earth colliding…
History and Evolution of Public Relations According to Grunig & Hunt (1984), in their research and theory, presented public relations development can be classified into four periods; publicity, information, advocacy and relationship. The paper attempts to discuss the history and evolution of public relations, as presented by Gruning and Hunt. Publicity Era (the 1800s) The period is also referred to as Press Agentry Model. During this period, public relations were used for sports, marketing and entertainment. The firms conducted little research on public relations. The business focused on making the public aware of their public relation and they can disseminate the information. Amos Kendall, in the 1820s, was the newspaper editor from the presidential press to write articles about public relations. He assisted President Andrew Jackson during his presidential campaigns on the importance of public relations through writing speeches, news release and writing articles. The public relations were instrumental in encouraging people from the Atlantic coast to shift in American West once it was opened; however, the public relations messages were exaggerated. In the second half of the 19th…
France during World War II:Events that occurred French and Britain declared war on Germany during World War II after the Poland Invasion in September 1939. In the spring of 1940, Germany attacked France, which led to the demoralizing of the France army in June. This period, between 1940 and 1945saw a competition between Vichy France and the Free French Forces controlled by General Charles for the control of the empires overseas. The results were so devastating, and the western democracies which were helping France; the United States and England did not know how to act. France gets involved in World War II during the year 1938 when it joined Great Britain in an attempt to overthrow the Nazi aggression. The effort did not succeed as Germany went ahead and invaded Poland, which provoked France into declaring war. During this time, France was under the government of Vichy until when defeated by Germany leading to surrender to the Marshal Philippe Petain of the Nazi German. This paper is about the French participation in world War II. This paper discusses the role of…
American History essay During the Jacksonian era that was between 1825-1845, president John Quincy Adams was the first one to propose the end of slavery and promote equality among the races. When Andrew Jackson was elected in 1828, the Democratic Party was born, which was the beginning of the Second Party System, which existed in the United States from 1828 to 1854 (“The Second Party System | Boundless US History”). It was during this period that Andrew’s democratic supporters begun calling themselves Democrats. During the presidency of John Quincy Adams, congress passed legislation that increased the tax that was being fined on foreign manufacturers to reduce British competition. After the nullification of the taxes, President Andrew presented his argument to the congress. He stated that the justification of state nullification of federal laws was misguided, unconstitutional, and an act of treason to the country (“The Nullification Crisis”). President Jackson was very controversial because of his harsh treatment towards enslaved workers and how he forcefully removed Native Americans from their native lands. Democrats disowned president Jackson because he was a slave…