Dharma in Buddhism What are the Essential parts of Dharma in Buddhism From the teachings of Buddha, Dharma was meant to create awareness in Buddhists on how they can overcome human suffering. To help overcome suffering, Buddhists follow the principles of the “Four Noble Truths” that lay the foundation about the origin of suffering and how to overcome it. The first principle of the “Four Noble Truths” is life involves suffering (duhkha) (Sirivaro & Liang, 2018). Buddha spoke of the three types of duhkha, that is, suffering originating from physical and mental pain, pain of failure to recognize that we are conditioned and interdependent and the pain originating from the realization that everything that exists is not permanent. The other principle is that we create our suffering by holding our desires firmly and having sentimental attachments to things that we do not necessarily possess (Sirivaro & Liang, 2018). As human beings, we are likely to get attracted and even hold attachments towards what we do not have. For this reason, we put ourselves in the way of suffering. This is…

Double Effect Test. The doctrine of double effect states that if by doing something that is morally good yet has some potentially harmful effects in it. It is ethical to do it as much as the lousy intention was not intended to happen. Doctors justify a case in which doctors have given patients drugs to relieve a stressful and painful situation, whereas he knows the drugs will shorten his life hence using this principle to solve the issue. The double effect is in justifying the use of a high dosage of drugs such as morphine to relieve pain in terminally sick patients while they know the medicines might cause the patient to die. It is morally permissive for the doctor to agree to the patient’s request reluctantly, and he is supposed to perform this request. Four conditions must be met so as the action can be approved as morally permissive (Fletcher et al., 2015). They will try to see that the right result must be achieved independently of the bad one, and the unfortunate results must not only be the…

Ethics Review Memo The guidelines for functioning in an electronic world are similar to values, confidentiality, and ethical policies that should be followed daily hence the responsibility for Best Buy doesn’t end when the employee is off the clock since the Best Buy policy is a policy that is both companies sponsored social media and personal use concerning Best Buy. The Best Buy Social Media Policy is a policy that is worth emulation based on clarity, concision, accessibility audience awareness, and accuracy. Below are the reasons why. The policy is well established based on audience awareness and clarity. The employee has clear information concerning disclosing their affiliation in that if they talk about work-related matters within their area of job responsibility, you must be in a position to disclose your position with Best Buy. Hence the employee can ahead and state their opinion by commenting on the business you must not take about Best Buy, and if, in any case, you do, you should also state that the view you express is your own. And more so, the hourly employees…

ETHICAL  CULRTURE The culture of the organization incorporates different values, behaviours, experiences and the expectations that bring the organization together. It is an essential tool as it helps bring the organization together and protects the reputation and image through the interaction of various individuals working and sharing similar customs, norms and beliefs. The organization, in this case, can come up with rules and regulations to help guide the individuals working in the organization with time (Blog, 2012, December 27).  They may be unwritten or written and be able to be accepted by everyone working in the organization. The culture of the organization has got different policies that have been developed to help track how business is conducted within the organization. It helps in coming up with better conduct that will help maintain the reputation of the company. It, therefore, enhances how different people behave within the organization and decision will be made in the organization as well as their expression. In this case, an ethical policy is essential as it helps identify kind of action that a particular plan will…

Special Carriers and Forwarders There are varieties of forwarders and carriers which are willing to ship your merchandise internationally. If you are new to international shipping, then you might be unaware of the importance of these entities in a successful business. The truth is your global business depends heavily on the choice you make on freight forwarders and carriers. A poor choice will deter you from making excellent logistics management. Having specialized carriers and forwarders ensure best services and excellent rates because of the following factors: They have a network of global agents Your shipment carriage from their origin to the destination port is entirely on freight forwarders and carriers. International shipping requires substantial logistics and having forwarders with a global network enables you to have your merchandise in good time. They keep the flow of communication Imagine making orders but having to wait for your products without any contact. Unsettling right? Specialized forwarders and carriers inform you about the condition of products and their current destination. This communication ensures security and timely arrival. Their services match your needs The…

Ethics management strategies Ethics management strategies are essential in the management of organizations. Effective ethics management strategies are critical in ensuring that various facets of an organization are well managed in line with relevant ethos and values in the entire organization. In the Berman and Armstrong articles of ethics management strategies, several effective ethic strategies can be used to manage an organization. These strategies are likely to provide room for the organization to realize its noble goals, thus improving the company’s productivity. Among the strategies that I consider useful include setting appropriate ethical standards within the organization. These ethical standards need to be adequately defined through the values and rules of the company. They can as well be defined as the codes of conduct and the relevant policies within the organization. These values should define behaviors on how the company should operate following the set codes and procedures (Armstrong, 2006). Another effective ethic strategy in the two articles is the creation of a committee that is responsible for safeguarding ethics in an organization. This strategy is useful since the values…

The Truth About Window/Floor Cleaning Services Commercial Window Cleaning Services: Now and then commercial window cleaner have to perform risky jobs to reach up to skyscrapers and at times slippery windows to provide the best of their Window Cleaning Services without compromising on the quality of work.     Skyscrapers in Canada: Canada has several skyscrapers. Most of the tallest commercial buildings in Canada are located in the most populous city of Toronto; the capital of the province of Ontario. When we talk about the famous town in Surrey, BC, it is proud to have seven commercial buildings over 100 m (330 ft) tall. As of September 2019, the tallest building in the city is the 157.3 m (516 ft) high ‘3 Civic Plaza’.   Demerits of Unclean Windows: Unclean and dirty windows in the high rise buildings lead to reduced inflow of natural light and thus increasing the energy bills. Moreover, the dirt accumulated degrades the shining as well as longevity of the glass fitted in the skyscrapers. In addition to the above, the entire building may wear the unpleasant look and may…

Understanding of Cruelty, Morals and Sympathy Cruelty is one of the vices that most societies and Christian believers disapprove.  However, philosophers can give an explanation that leaves one in a dilemma of whether cruelty should be a vice. Phillip Hallie, a professor of philosophy, looks into cruelty based on the superficial small-scale side and institutionalized cruelty. He discovers that apart from causing a physical assault to its victims, it also affects their pride, confidence and self-esteem. Giving an example of what took during World War II, the residents of Le Chambon village risked their lives to save 6000 Jews from the Nazis. According to his perspective, the divergence of cruelty is not just avoiding cruelty itself. Additionally, it is not the practices of fighting cruelty using violence and hate; rather, it is inclined in the explicit and modest goodness of the people of Le Chambon village.  People from this village who trailed and stuck to what the bible says; be your brother’s keeper and defend them that do not have fathers. By testing the idea of cruelty, Hallie looks at…

Ethics of beliefs in the work of Clifford Ethics of beliefs is the work of Clifford that argues that the individuals in the society should not believe something that they lack evidence about. According to this philosopher, people should not believe in God without understanding the existence of God. The philosopher calls for society to get sufficient evidence about something before getting to believe in it. It is ethically essential for the communities to believe in something for good reason by studying into details. The question asked is whether people have duties to investigate evidence of their beliefs, and the answer is yes. If one fails to investigate, the person will be blamed for the negative consequences that the person suffers in life. Clifford provides an example of a lack of investigation to emphasize the need to investigate and find out more before believing in something. The case used involves a ship-man who was negligent, failed to examine the state of the ship, and believed that it was okay based on the opinions of contractors and shipbuilders. The ship then…

Biomedical Ethics in the Christian Narrative As it is known, the holy bible is composed of sixty-six books which were written in a millennium ago in various distinct languages as well as in other genres, nevertheless now exists a big picture or an extensive story commonly well known as the Christian biblical narrative (Grand Canyon University, 2015). The overarching story also can be referenced as the story of redemption, creation, fall, as well as the restoration of human creation, and all these constitute the fascinating story of Christianity. Creation: In accordance with Christianity from the first biblical book, Genesis chapters one and two, there is a clear extensive elaboration of the Christian God being the creator of all things. It also states that nothing was created without him, which also includes the universe together with everything in it. It is also clear that everything created was intentional and that nothing happened by accident as everything exists on purpose. God created the world for the prosperity and flourishment of human beings in peace. Fall: According to Genesis chapter three, the bible…

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