Police body cam CJCR-4940: Senior Seminar in Criminal Justice and CriminologyResearch Methods& StatisticsCapstone Section PaperInstructionsDue Date: 02/05/2020The methods section of your capstone project involves a comparative analysis of different methodologiesin criminology and the criminal justice sciences in the context of the problem or topic that you selected for your capstone project. The comparative aspect may be accomplished by doing one of the following:1.Standard Option 1: Demonstrate how the problemthat you selected may be examined by either quantitative or qualitative research methods; select two articles that use quantitative methods and compare them against anarticle that usesqualitative research methods(or vice versa); oRequires 3 empirical research articles [unique_solution]2.Standard Option 2: Show how the problem that you selected can be examined at one point in time or over time; select two articles that use a cross-sectional research design and compare them against anarticle that usesa longitudinal research design to study theproblem(or vice versa); oRequires 3 empirical research articles 3.Bonus Option: Demonstrate mastery of the research methods used to investigate the problem that you selected by analyzing two articles that use quantitative methods in a…
Changing the Negative Perception of the Army Service The army is often appreciated for its service in the protection of civilians and defending states against internal and external threats, however, the general public is sometimes wary of the integration of the military soldiers into the community. Also, the army service people are often feared to have unstable mental health and emotional wellbeing, which affects them socially as they question how the community receives them. The efforts which can be cultivated to discard negative mentality towards military service members include government campaigns on veteran appreciation, involving military personnel in community and social events, and education of the American civilians about the army service. First, the perception that the army service personnel are likely to be unemployed, destitute, and all suffer from traumatic stress, or depression is changing, following the government’s campaign, “Got Your 6.” These beliefs affect the way such people are received in society, especially after their service (LaCroix, 2018). Fortunately, Got Your 6 campaign was started by the former president, Barrack Obama, Unites Government Partners, the entertainment industry, and…
Comparative Politics in Southeast Asia Comparison is a fundamental tool of analysis. It sharpens our power of desсrіption, and plays a central role in concept-formation by bringing into focus suggestive similarities and contrasts among cases. Comparison is routinely used in testing hypotheses, and it can contribute to the inductive discovery of new hypotheses and to theory building…The forms of comparison employed in the discipline of political science vary widely…At the same time, the label ‘comparative method’ has a standard meaning within the discipline and in the social sciences more widely. Adapted from: Collier, D. (1993). The comparative method. In A. W. Finifter (Ed.), Political Science: The State of the Discipline II. American Political Science Association. Singapore, when compared to almost any other democratic country, has two deeply puzzling features. · Puzzle #1: It frequently adopts policies that economists would call “economically efficient, but politically unpopular”. For example, Singapore has near-unilateral free trade, admits large numbers of immigrants. These are policies that could easily have cost politicians their jobs in many other democracies; yet they have stood the test of time…
IT Sourcing IT sourcing follows given criteria in making decisions; Flexibility; The first consideration in determining whether IT should outsource its services is flexibility besides capability. Flexibility is the ability to locate and negotiate the terms of a contract to outsource the expertise (McKeen & Smith, 2015). Capacity is the aspect of determining the strength of IT to supervise the roles of outsourcing. The two elements are essential in ensuring that outsourced expertise can be easily located and monitored. The control; Performance of IT functions internally enables the team to exercise control over all the functions, including a meeting of the standard regulation. When outsourcing for the IT services, the significant aspects under consideration are the delivery of the services following compliance requirements and security of the IT assets (McKeen & Smith, 2015). Outsourcing may be preferred when point differentiation is not required in service delivery. Internal services may be preferred to ensure the self-control of the assets, and IT functions. Knowledge enrichment; An organization cannot outsource the services it owns. Therefore, the primary reason for outsourcing is to grow…
The compromise of 1850 The compromise of 1850 that was ratified in 1850, entailed the settlement of various issues affecting the unity of the states. The compromise assisted in stopping the confrontation that existed between Free states in the North and the slave states in the South. The main focus of the compromise was to address the slavery issue that was causing disagreement between the South and the North. Also, the conflict between north and south states was a result of the difference over the territories’ status that had been attained during the Mexican-American war, which occurred from 1846 to 1848 (Compromise of 1850 (article)). Under the compromise of 1850 that was created by Henry Clay, California was acknowledged to be a free state, the slave trade was banned in Washington, while Texas lost the New Mexico territory. The fugitive slave law of 1850 was part and parcel of the Compromise of 1850. The law permitted the American government to help the slaveholders in bringing back freedom explorers. Based on the United States constitution, the slaveholders were allowed to recover…
Consolidated Statement of Stockholder’s Equity The most challenging concept in the class was figuring out what is a consolidated statement of the stockholder’s equity and its primary function. However, with the help of reading material from the internet, including the Google scholar and accounting journals, I realized that this concept was even easier as I had expected. The statement of the stake holder’s equity summarizes what takes place and happen to the organization’s equity for the reporting period (Yang, Poon, & Lee, 2018). This concept is also similar to the popularly used statement of cash flow, explaining to the stakeholders what happened to the company’s finance or cash. Besides, the statement of stockholder’s equity also elaborates on other material transactions which do not revolve around the assets, liabilities and earnings. For example, if the company just received $100 million in IPO proceeds, equity goes up. The SHE would also disclose the related new shares issued (for informational purposes). If the company repurchases publicly traded shares, that Treasury Stock transaction must be disclosed. In a way, it serves as a pseudo…
Conducting Constitutional Searches The United States Supreme Court defined laws that allowed law enforcement officers to conduct searches without a warrant. These elements may contradict the 4th Amendment that enforces the need for police officers to have a permit as an aspect that supports the judicial review of action that an administration conducts. Police officers should understand the continuous changes that occur in the Constitutional Law so that they comprehend the rationale for doing particular operations. The case “Arizona v. Gant 2009” illustrates the review that the country conducts its legal search criteria and indicates the evolution that occurs in national policies (Harr et al. 269). The following are Constitutional Law elements that officers should understand as they conduct their operations. Searches with Consent Police officers can look for drugs, weapons, or other materials that may pose a risk to the community with the agreement of a suspect. The process proceeds when an individual provides voluntary consent for the law enforcement personnel to search for a property. The Fourth Amendment requires that the person must first wave his/her rights for…
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The United States and the European Constitutions The draft of the US constitution was recommended by the delegates to the constitutional convention in September 17, 1787 at Philadelphia (Nau, 2018). However, the representatives established a strategy of a federal government which was strong through its three significant pillars of Executive, Legislature, and the Judiciary. According to Nau (2018), The constitution had a bill of rights with ten amendments that guaranteed freedom of speech and religion. Similarly, the drafting of the EU constitution started based on the new debate on the future of Europe. The law brought together several treaties and agreements (Mancini, 2018). Additionally, it defined the EU powers, as well as where the member states can retain the right of veto. The fundamental Charter of rights in the European Constitution stipulates the freedoms, rights, and principles to the citizens. Both the US Constitution and the EU Constitution are of considerable significance to the government and its citizens despite their profound similarities and the differences. The Constitution of the United States is different from the European Constitution as it…
Fake News: Infodemic And Epidemic There is a lot of conflicting ideas online about coronavirus. The causes, the symptoms, the numbers of infection, deaths, and recovery. The solution to the problem. The dreadful byproduct of having social media and the internet is, everyone is a specialist and has a view about the matter. Everybody is trying to come up with answers, and everybody is trying to find a solution. Regrettably, that has created a breeding ground for misinformation. Crisis more often than not tend to generate high levels of uncertainty among the people, which in turn breeds into anxiety. This leads to people seeking information about the threat that faces them. Fake News With little or no regulation of the internet, people can publish share and consume misleading information. Fake news has no basis in facts but is presented as being factually accurate created deliberately to misinform or deceive the public. Africa has an 11.5% internet penetration, with the numbers growing by the day. With 3.8 billion active social media users around the globe, you can tell, fake news have…