Why is project scope management so challenging in IT projects? Project scope management is the process that ensures that a particular project includes all the work appropriate to attain the project’s aim. Basically, it controls what is and is not involved in the project (Derenskaya, 2018). For most IT projects to bring excellent results, the scope has to be followed to ensure the project is finished and delivered on time with the expected requirements met. However, it is strenuous to handle project scope management. These are some of the significant challenges in managing scope in IT projects: Lack of enough resources. The project scope management becomes difficult when there is a lack of enough people, hardware or software equipment. You may find that the people tasked for this work are not qualified enough or either they’re hired. In other cases, the software needed to build a particular project may be too expensive. Inadequate time has also been a problem in IT project. It involves how long the project will take to be completed. Some projects are too big to…
Nursing Professional to the Public According to the general public, nursing is seen as a combination of skills, professionalism, and knowledge. Today nursing is treated as a healthcare professional with its rights, and that has a great possession of knowledge. On the contrary, the public, in most cases, does not value their competencies and skills that they have attained through innovation and education. It is caused as a result of the increasing trend of stereotyping. A lot of people believe that the working conditions of the nurses are powerless, hard, lacking autonomy, and thus they have other dreams of their career. The income level of most nurses is reduced, therefore making nurses have a low social class. There are various that influence the public’s perception of nurses. Some of these factors include work values, traditional social values, environment, and cultural values. The media, for example, in most cases, show nurses working on the bedside of a patient doing a routine and repetitive work. The work in the perception of the public is seen as the handmaid of a doctor. The…
Trusted Computing Base The integrity, confidentiality, and protection of data are dependent on the security models in IT. Currently, computer security recognizes the importance of human discretion lying in the architecture of the Trusted Computing Base. The trusted computing base, TCB, is simply the totality of the hardware, software, processes as well as individuals with correct operations and decision making, which are considered essential in a company as far as security is concerned. The organizational TCB includes the system and its administrators operating the critical operations of protection. However, it also consists of the entire constructs for management and storage of personally identifiable information concerning the employees and customers as well. Candidates excluded from the TCB are those with malfunctions or public disclosure that is not likely to create a cascading problem (Mao, Chen & Zhang, 2016). The modern infrastructure has an extending TCB that reaches the systems as well as networks of partners and supplier groups. In turn, this has a significant complication in the environment that poses difficulty in controlling. Probably, a modern TCB has an extension exceeding…
Advancements in modern software applications Introduction Advancements in modern software applications necessitate the enhancement of cybersecurity algorithms. Apps have become more robust and highly integrated, serving millions of people in different sectors of the public and government. The Australian My Health Record (MHR) system is one of the nationwide health management systems created to centralize and manage health information. Electronic health Systems (EHS) such as the Australian My Health Record system collect, store, and control access to medical health records for patients (Alharbi, 2017). One key component for EHS is security due to the sensitive and confidential nature of the information stored. Modern EHS systems integrate and share information with other IT systems used in hospitals and pharmacies, making cryptography an essential part of the communication between these systems, the users, and other systems sharing the data. This paper identifies some cybersecurity algorithmic requirements and discusses the application of relevant symmetric and asymmetric key cryptography algorithms for the Australian MHR. Description Activity 1 The Australian MHR has several use cases that streamline the process of information access for both the…
News Brief: Institutions Article Title: Transparency Is Killing Congress: Every institution needs an inner life—a sanctum where its work is really done Author: Yuval Levin Date: February 9, 2020 Publisher: The Atlantic URL: https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/02/lights-camera-congress/606199/ Article Summary The article discusses how transparency in Congress today is weakening the institution. The author explains that the framers of the Constitution intended Congress to be a platform where the lawmakers meet, away from public noise, to discuss important issues affecting the people and working out deals that solve these problems. He also notes that even the Constitution itself was prepared behind closed doors, by a convention that represented each state of the union. However, the business of Congress today has been opened to public scrutiny, affecting the ability of members to work together to reach reasonable conclusions about various issues. This is because open deliberations lead to the creation of different factions that make it difficult to move legislation forward. The article also discusses how the 21st Century politicians use the floor of Congress as a platform for commentary and elevating their political profiles.…
What is the importance of understanding the minimal data set needed to achieve the purpose of the report? How do health care organizations determine if reporting needs to be static or ad hoc? What are the challenges if data does not exist in an extractable format? Minimal data is essential in the medical report because it provides accurate and consistent information. Physicians require minimal data to understand the problem of the patients so that they can offer assistance. Minimal data also provide a summary of the full medical report making it easy for the physician to understand the full report (Li et al., 2018). The healthcare determines whether the data need to be static or ad hoc depending on the nature of the finances the story requires during findings. Also, ad hoc data is essential when the confidentiality of the customer information. Keeping customer personal information private is vital in the healthcare sector. If the data cannot be extracted, it may lead to the wrong diagnosis of the patient (Rathi & McWilliams, 2019). Failure of data extraction can also result…
Organizational Data Management Problem Introduction As organizations continue to focus on data-driven techniques towards solving management and financial challenges, the significance of proper data management and retrieval of quality data becomes more evident. One of the challenges facing organizational data management is the sheer volume of data collected and finding the most efficient methods to overcome this volume challenge. Since the invention of the World Wide Web, the amounts of data generated have been a significant challenge for organizations that rely on raw data (Dhavapriya & Yasodha, 2016). Humans create quintillions of bytes of new data each day in the modern world, and organizations focused on data-centric management styles face the challenge of finding the most relevant data and sorting it to make meaningful decisions. The data is also collected through numerous different channels leaving organizations with fragments of the same information that may or may not provide business value (Yafooz, Bakar, Fahad, & Mithun, 2020). Business intelligence methodologies applied by these organizations, therefore, have to account for all these variations in technologies and confirm the completeness of the data before…
Theories for Database and Data Management Introduction Theories concerning databases and data management cover an extensive array of subjects in computer science, ranging from the finite model theories to database design theories. The field of database and data management has undergone extensive research over the years. As data storage and management requirements increase, new approaches and solutions emerge to handle the challenges that arise from these increased demands. Modern data management systems deal with enormous datasets necessitating the need for theoretical models that borrow from fields such as machine learning, statistics and database theory (Kotu & Deshpande, 2019). One of the most widely applied theorems in data management and database theory is the finite model theory (FMT). This theorem is a subset of the model theory that deals with finite structures of mathematical structures, including sets and graphs through logic (Viswanathan, 2018). This paper discusses the finite model theory and its application in database and data management. It will also illuminate the divide that exists between the theory and its use in practice, outlining the causes and impacts of this gap. The…
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Transfemoral angiography– Describe the Data Information on data set · Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences · 1-year intervals 2016 · Included hospital admissions for angiography and cardiac in Tohid Hospitals, Iran Pasdaran Street · 32 observations and 15 variables Variable of interest for analysis · Urinary retention Type of each variable · Urinary retention – interval Descriptive stats · 32 observations · Gender (male/female) · Position of the body · Length of stay What does each calculation tell about the data? · Change of body position will be counted for male and female patients after the transfemoral angiography to determine if the result is longer from female or male patients. Describe the key features of the data set. 32 observations included 34 male patients and 60 female patients The average length of stay for male patients = 2 hours; longest body position change for male patients = 3 hours; shortest length of stay for male patients = 1 hour The average length of stay for female patients = 3 hours; longest length of stay for female Patients = 4…