Developing countries generally have low income and low living standards as their main characteristics
Part A:
Developing countries generally have low income and low living standards as their main characteristics. These countries have a high population and are associated with several abuses. An example of a developing country is Brazil, and it engages environmental degradation and child labor as major serious abuses. Brazil, as a developing country, has been associated with cases of declining environmental resources through her activities. Some of such activities include deforestation, illegal poaching air deterioration, among others(Nishijima, Souza & Sarti,2015). The cause of the events is due to mining activities, oil spills, water pollution, and other purposes. The effects contributing to environmental degradation abuse is as a result of industrialization in the country. Brazil also faces child labor as an abuse that meets many of her youths. Despite the country’s effort to make the average years for one to work as 18 years, the country still struggles with the abuse due to under ages working as employees in agricultural farms.
Part B:
Developing countries usually face sweatshops and microloans in their developments. Microloans refer to granting small loans for individuals with uncertain job status or unverifiable credits. Sweatshops employ poor individuals, and this is the only benefit associated with sweatshops in developing countries. However, individuals working in sweatshops usually work at low wages and in poor working conditions. From the video, it shows that poor individuals manage microloans by being self-employed. For instance, they may choose to utilize their skills and start a business that will enable them to pay their debts (Bentley,2015). The Bangladeshi women’s view concerning Microloan debt repayment is that one can pay the debt they reduce their expenses. Thus, the woman prefers working in her home rather than outside to ensure she pays back the microloan debt. Working in homes will reduce housing expenses; therefore, it will be difficult to pay debts. Poor individuals often are viewed to have bad credit since they don’t have correct credit history.
Reference
Nishijima, M., Souza, A. P. F. D. & Sarti, F. M. (2015). Trends in child labor and the impact on health in adulthood in Brazil from 1998 to 2008. Cadernos de Saude Publica, 31, 1071-1083.
Bentley, J. (2015). Easing the Transition: Proposing a Supranational Body to Facilitate Formalizing Economies. W. Va. L. Rev., 118, 1247.