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Human rights

Legal obligations to citizens on coronavirus outbreak

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Legal obligations to citizens on coronavirus outbreak

The Covid 19 virus is rapidly spreading globally. During this critical period, each country’s government needs to be up to the task to ensure the safety of its citizens. The government in their various departments should do reviews on their procedures, strategies, and policies that ensure every person is well protected against the coronavirus pandemic. Without adequate protective policies in the government response, plans may lead to legal-related alarms. Generally, in many countries, there are laws made to protect citizens from physical harm, including diseases.

In this article, i will discuss the legal obligations of the governments on the life-threatening pandemics like the current Covid-19 virus.

Government’s legal obligation to give accurate information on the virus

Information on the Covid-19 disease is crucial in enhancing protection. It is the legal obligation of the government to ensure people get correct and accurate information on the coronavirus epidemic. Many governments have an authoritative source of public health guidance concerning the virus epidemic. It is essential to update citizens on the official recommended and mandated actions applicable within the laws. Various governments have legally established centers for infectious disease control and prevention, where vital, accurate information on coronavirus is provi\ded to the citizens. It is also within the jurisdiction of the world health organization to give precise information to people all over the world about the coronavirus epidemic.

The legal obligation of the government to impose restrictions

While the United Nations charter on human rights and many constitutions all over the world protect human rights, it is with the jurisdiction of any government to impose some restrictions to curb the spread of coronavirus. It is a legal right for a citizen to move from one place to another. One is also with their legal entitlements to move from one country to another. However, due to the outbreak of coronavirus, many states have imposed lockdowns within their states. Apart from that, they have restricted flights from one country to another. This aims at curtailing the spread of coronavirus. It is within the jurisdiction of any government to impose restrictions upon direct threats to the safety and health of its citizens.

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Privacy protection of coronavirus infected citizens

In many countries, protection of person’s privacy is highly regarded. The governments, through their mandated source, have a legal obligation to understand the personal health data mandated to disclose. Disclosing information about coronavirus identity disclosure of the infected persons may expose them to stigma. It is their right to take any legal action as they are of failure to protect their privacy. Therefore the government should ensure that the persons protected health information is safe.

Conclusion

Countries all the world should work towards the protection of their citizens against coronavirus. It is with their mandates. However, while working to protect their citizens, the above legal obligations ought to adhere to. Failure to comply may lead to legal suits and penalties.

 

 

 

 

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