Treatment Plan For Asthma Using Beta 2 Agonists (Inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonists)
It’s a type of bronchodilator that can be used in asthma treatment. These medications will stimulate beta cells, which will, in turn, relax the smooth muscles of the airways, which will tighten when one is infected with asthma, thereby causing wheezing, tightness of the chest, breath shortness as well as a chronic cough. The Beta agonist can either be short-acting or long-acting. The short-acting beta-agonist will be used to offer short-term relief for acute symptoms. The child will be advised to use short-term beta-agonist as a rescue inhaler. The child will use this when his peak flow drops, and he develops shortness of breath or a wheezing condition (BASS, 2019).
The short-term beta-agonists will provide quick relief and will be advisable for the child to take before he starts exercising to remove bronchoconstriction caused by applying. The child should not use this medication regularly. On the other hand, Long-acting beta-agonist will help the tubes to remain open to make breathing easier. This will act as a long-acting plan and, when taken daily, will relax the muscles lining of the airway and allow them to carry oxygen to the lungs. To make this long-term medication, the child should also use corticosteroid to accompany it. It is to be used in a metered-dose to the dry powder inhaler. This may include a combination of formoterol and mometasone (AAAA, 2020). Don't use plagiarised sources.Get your custom essay just from $11/page
Education Plan For The child
The child should be provided with an asthma action plan, which will be a written plan to help in asthma management. The goal of the project will be to reduce and prevent flare-ups and emergencies. The program prepared for the child should contain what medicines to take and what time. A list of possible circumstances that will trigger asthma flare-up as well as early symptoms of the flare-up and how to go about the flare-up. The action plan should use a color-coded system to help the child and the parents on asthma management. It should, therefore, contain a green zone, which is the zone of safety, which will explain measures to take to manage asthma when the child is feeling relatively better.
The yellow zone or the zone of caution will explain how to look for the signs that asthma is getting worse. It will contain a list of the medicines to take to bring the child’s asthma back to normal. The red zone will contain explanations on what to do when a flare-up gets severe. The red area is also called the zone of danger. The action plan will provide education on how to manage asthma. The child should be advised to perform regular exercises and eat a balanced diet (Joseph, n.d.).
REFERENCES
AAAA. (2020). Beta2-agonists (bronchodilators) | AAAAI. The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions-dictionary/beta2-agonists-(bronchodilators)
BASS, A. (2019, June 20). Do I need a beta-agonist for my asthma? Very well, Health. https://www.verywellhealth.com/beta-2-agonists-200960
Joseph, E. P. (n.d.). What’s an asthma action plan? Nemours Kids Health – the Web’s most visited site about children’s health. https://kidshealth.org/en/kids/action-plan.html