Annotated Bibliography :human health and oceans

Annotated Bibliography :human health and oceans

Kite-Powell, H. L., Fleming, L. E., Backer, L. C., Faustman, E. M., Hoagland, P., Tsuchiya, A., … & Gast, R. J. (2008, November). Linking the oceans to public health: current efforts and future directions. In Environmental Health (Vol. 7, No. S2, p. S6). BioMed Central.

The authors of this article are authoritative as they work in different organizations and have a reputation for writing in different subjects. The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate some of the important connections between public health and oceans, highpoints the current studies on this topic, and propose feasible prospects for future work in this topic. The findings show that there are many connections between human health, human activities, and oceans which lead to both negative and positive health impacts and exposures; and the review of these correlations entails a new inter-fields sphere, “human health and oceans”. Besides, the study shows that shellfish and other aquatic life may present health risks to humans. This source is significant to the topic as it shows the link between oceans and human health.

Fleming, L. E., Broad, K., Clement, A., Dewailly, E., Elmir, S., Knap, A., … & Walsh, P. (2006). Oceans and human health: emerging public health risks in the marine environment. Marine pollution bulletin, 53(10-12), 545-560.

The authors of this source work in various organizations most of which are research institutes, this makes them authoritative. The author highlights that there is a rising perception of the inter-connection between oceans and human health. This study concentrates on the effect of the human operations on the oceans, specifically via anthropogenic contamination and the misuse of oceanic resources. The findings of the study depict that there is a prospective direct effect of the oceans on public health, both beneficial and detrimental. Spheres recognized include chemical, microbial, global change, and harmful algal blooms (HABs) pollution of seafood and water, and natural products and marine models from the oceans. It is anticipated that by establishing the relationship between human health and oceans, measures will be established to preserve and restore the oceans. This article is significant to the topic as it shows the impact of oceans on human health and the need for rehabilitation of the oceans.

Knap, A., Dewailly, É., Furgal, C., Galvin, J., Baden, D., Bowen, R. E., … & Moser, F. (2002). Indicators of ocean health and human health: developing a research and monitoring framework. Environmental Health Perspectives, 110(9), 839-845.

The authors of this piece are reputable and authoritative as they are well-informed about the topic. The goal of this paper is to evaluate the current quality of the oceanic ecosystem, specifically the link between the risks to human health and ecosystem variations. Also, the article assesses the preset state of pointers to connect changes in oceanic life with ultimate impacts on human health, ascertaining study prospects in the utilization of pointers of human health and oceans, and delineate how to create partnerships between international and national governmental and non-governmental groups. The findings indicated that following the complex and degree of human health and ocean issues, a program schmoozing across disciplinary and geographic borders is necessary. Besides, model-based methods concentrating on important subjects and characteristics of public health and oceanic environmental risk should be used to fully understand the correlation between human health and oceans. This source is important because it shows who it takes to fully understand the correlation between oceans and public health.

Bossart, G. D. (2006). Case Study: Marine mammals as sentinel species for oceans and human health. Oceanography, 19 (2), 134-137.

The author of this article is a Veterinary Medicines Directorate which means he is well informed on matters related to organism health. The author starts by explaining that the long haul effect of global warming and prospective environmental pollution is likely to encompass attributes of disease occurrence in oceanic animals and plants. This case study aims to assess the relationship between the human being and the marine life. Marine mammals have been perceived as the custodian of human beings. This is because the majority of the species have an extended lifespan and provide food to organisms at a higher feeding level. The findings indicated that because the marine mammals and human beings share the same shoreline and eat the same food, they likewise act as a successful custodian for public health issues. This source is important to the study topic because it delineates how marine mammals are impacted by pollution and their impact on human health.

Griffin, D. W., & Kellogg, C. A. (2004). Dust storms and their impact on the ocean and human health: dust in Earth’s atmosphere. EcoHealth, 1(3), 284-295.

The authors of this article are scholars and they work in institutions, this makes them authoritative on this topic. The source explains that images from the satellite majorly impacted our perception of dust events on a large-scale level. The purpose of this study is to address the capability of the dust storms to impact the oceanic microbial colony intensities and conveyance of soil-linked pathogenic microorganisms and toxins to oceanic environments. The inferences of dust on human health and the ocean in this upcoming scientific sphere will be examined. This source is important as it shows the correlation between human health and the dust storm, and how the latter impacts marine life; the problem which is reflected in human health.

Erdner, D. L., Dyble, J., Parsons, M. L., Stevens, R. C., Hubbard, K. A., Wrabel, M. L., … & Bidigare, R. R. (2008, November). Centers for Oceans and Human Health: a unified approach to the challenge of harmful algal blooms. In Environmental Health (Vol. 7, No. S2, p. S2). BioMed Central.

The authors of this study work in different organizations and are experienced in matters related to this area of study. The article explains that the increase in the greenhouse gas volumes have been implicated in the current change in climate, and are estimated to significantly affect the climate on a universal level in the coming days. This study aims to assess the correlation between the chosen designs of climate change and viability, lethal algae, and marine conditions. The purpose of the paper is also to show that climate change is accountable for the universal outburst of HABS. The results of this study depict that a significant study is required to assess the indirect and direct connection between human health, HABS, and climate change. This source is relevant to the study topic as it contributes to the literature review.