Evicted By Mathew Desmond

Evicted By Mathew Desmond

Introduction

The combination of statistical and ethnographic analyses the ramification of the eviction. A qualitative study of the urban poor is evident in this paper surveys the data of commonplace in the inner city. The ethnography lies basis on fieldwork among the tenants who are in eviction. Since the era of the earliest writings of Chicago, the movement affected the movement of people across the metropolis (Desmond, & Gershenson, 2017, 365). Desmond explores residential mobility and migration. The purpose of this paper is to explore the Mathew Desmond’s evicted. The paper will explore the theme of evicted by Mathew Desmond. Desmond exposes the issue of poverty, Inequality & injustice. The third theme evident in Desmond’s work is housing as a human right. The subtitle of evicted is “poverty and profit,” which makes poverty to be the central theme in Desmond’s work. He asserts that averagely 900,000 yearly and 6,300 daily evictions were apparent each year.

Inequality, Justice, and discrimination

In Mathew Desmond’s evicted, the writer explores how bias and perception play a role in housing. Desmond examines some technically illegal knowledge, such as racial discrimination. He explores that discrimination is rampant within the housing market. The theme of prejudice is also apparent among the poor. People simply undertake discrimination under being weak (Desmond, & Kinniburgh 2018, 40). Mathew explores the distinction between the legal and illegal forms of discrimination. The author explores how the legal system lags in the prevention of discrimination and the promotion of equality. This ineffectiveness makes the legal systems to collaborate in the oppression of diverse groups. Generally, perception varies at various levels depending on the impact on the oppressed.

The book addresses racial discrimination as the primary form of discrimination. Desmond makes frequent references on the history of racists and housing discrimination. He goes ahead to expose how the perception that results from the race makes families languish in poverty. The most segregated city in America, Milwaukee, is evident in the book. Desmond shows that segregation is the discrimination that comes from the voluntary actions of the racists. The paper asserts that white landlords and people residing in Tobin’s trailer park have no business with blacks. Generally, racial discrimination of black people is evident in the book as one of the major themes.

Poverty, Exploitation, and profit

Desmond’s book explores the darkest aspect of capitalism. The rich make profits through the exploitation of the people living in “grinding poverty.” Desmond contrasts his arguments by arguing that poor people have little by themselves. However, a lot of money is made by the rich by exploiting the poor. The exploitation is apparent since the people who cannot afford basic needs are prepared to accept the exploitive measures. The exploitation grows when it is on the essential basic needs such as food and housing. Desmond proceeds to provide a solution to poverty and exploitation as the intervention from the government. The book of evicted explores the exploitation of the poor by the desire of the rich to accrue more profits on the fundamental need supply to the poor. They believe that if one has money, he can make profits from other people’s failures. “If you have money right now, you can make money from other people’s failures” (Greenberg, Gershenson, & Desmond, 2016, 115). Generally, poverty is a principal theme in Desmond’s writing as he explores how the poor are exploited through basic needs by the rich.

Using this sense, Desmond justifies that Landlords have a great desire to make money using the unjust system of housing. However, he argues that exploitation is an enormous task as it requires a spectrum of skills. “It took a certain skill to make a living off the city’s poorest trailer.”  Thus, to milk the little finances from the poor is quite a significant task, and the wealthy class has a mission of having the required skills to acquire them. Therefore, poverty and exploitation are books is evident through the wealthy landlords. It is shocking that the richer landlords further exploited the poor for more wealth.

Housing as a human right

Desmond urges that to find the eviction by solving the overwhelming problem; society has to think of the house as a human right. He holds that home is what people should earn through work. He diversifies his assertions on the various perspectives that relate to ownership of property. According to Desmond, the consideration of housing as a human right will help to increase the contribution of people to society. The focus of persons of the community will change from mere survival and struggle to satisfy basic needs. Through the entire book, Desmond holds comparisons in the experience of landlords and tenants. He explores the drastic inequality that exists between the two groups. In his writing, he exposes the difference that exists in the class of landlords, which exploded in the 1970s. Previously, property management was part-time, and landlords did not own several properties. The change results when a considerable number of landlords started buying properties (Squires, 2018, 21). Therefore, housing took another direction when landlords made purchases of many features. The egocentricity and thinking of themselves as landlords arose, producing about 2.3 million people lose their homes.

Summary

Desmond’s evicted was in that time of rampant capitalism. During this time, the theme of poverty was evident majorly on the tenants. The landlords took deep exploitation of the tenants for more wealth. Three issues are apparent in Mathew Desmond’s writing. The idea of inequality, injustice, and discrimination is evident in Desmond’s book. The crime led to over 6,300 evictions in a day and about 900,000 evictions per year ( Hochstenbach, 2018, 18). The precious belief that they optimize the failures of the poor to make profits. The second theme in this book teaches poverty, exploitation, and property. According to this theme, the poor are significantly in exploitation through elevated house rents. The prices of basic needs do not favor the poor as they are into exploitation. The third theme of Desmond’s book involves the solution developed by Desmond on the overwhelming problem.  He holds that housing is a right, and the government should support people to give back to society.

Conclusion

The evicted by Mathew Desmond exposes an array of themes regarding the era of capitalism. The period came up when landlords accumulated a wide range of property and thus thinking of themselves. The oppression among the poor was evident in basic needs, such as housing. Exploitation exposes the theme of poverty in the book. Another idea of inequality, injustice, and discrimination is evident in the paper. The black people are discriminated against by the white landlords due to skin color. The crime is apparent as the poor make evictions of about 900,000 a year (Sassen et al., 241). This number leads to a sum of 2.3 million deportations in the era. Desmond beliefs that were having accommodation as a human right will solve the problem of removal. According to Desmond, the provision of houses will solve the problem of evictions.

References

Desmond, M., & Gershenson, C. (2017). Who gets evicted? Assessing individual, neighborhood,

and network factors. Social Science Research, 62, 362-377.

Desmond, M., & Kinniburgh, C. (2018). The faces of eviction. Dissent, 65(4), 33-41.

Greenberg, D., Gershenson, C., & Desmond, M. (2016). Discrimination in evictions: Empirical

evidence and legal challenges. Harv. CR-CLL, Rev., 51, 115.

Hochstenbach, C. (2018). Review of Matthew Desmond: Evicted: poverty and profit in the

American City.

Sassen, S., Desmond, M., Aguilera, T., Bouillon, F., Lamotte, M., & Carter, L. B. (2018).

Thinking about eviction in a multilevel perspective. L’Année sociologique, 68(1), 233-245.

Squires, G. D. (2018). Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American city, by Matthew Desmond:

New York, NY, Crown, 2016.