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Agriculture

The rules of trade capped in the Sherman act of 1890 were integral in economic liberty

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The rules of trade capped in the Sherman act of 1890 were integral in economic liberty

Significant reform and changes were directed toward economic transformation and innovation. Improvements in industrialization gained significant traction in the 1870s to early 1900s. Government policy was at the center of effecting the change as the policy was drafted, coupled with legislative references. The United States Congress ratified the Sherman Act in 1890. Focus is accorded mergers that are prohibited by the law. Ultimately, the federal trade commission act seeks to curb unfair methods of competition. The civilian conservation corps were formed as an executive order to deal with rampant unemployment. It was denoted by the ravaging effects of the great depression.

The rules of trade capped in the Sherman act of 1890 were integral in economic liberty

Theodore Roosevelt’s government formulated the Sherman Antitrust Act. It was after the recommendation of the bureau findings that proposed the need to change the way business is done in America. The government’s initiative to ensure railroad companies maintained their charges. (Schultz 363). The great depression in the 1900s saw the government push for traini9ng 0of unskilled workers in a bid to reduce the gap of labor charge. Trade unions took up arms in opposition to the move by the government, terming it as a move to flood the labor market and cheapen the pay from the industries. The Sherman law addressed the growing distrust and dissatisfaction from the public in response to the industrial monopoly of the 1840s to the 1900s. Drafted concerning the striking railroad union of the time, the federal and nation courts merged decision on injunctions to end existing labor disputes.

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In the wake of the disintegration between the tobacco and the meatpacking monopolies, the government had no clear statutory guidelines and policies to guide the running of company monopolies. The Sherman Act was, at times, considered vague and lacked clear definitive outlines. Concerning the meatpacking companies, for instance, it was portrayed as an industry with significant lapses and loopholes of exploitation. The people of Chicago believed that standards were being upheld by the government when they saw meat inspectors carry out their mandate. In retrospect, the inspectors were hired by the United States government, at the request of the meat packers (Upton102-107). In response to the Clayton act, several practices gained the attention on Sherman Hammer. Critical issues in the order of doing business were then addressed.

Interlocking directorships and guidelines that dictated how acquisitions and mergers would be conducted were now captured. Vital to note is the government’s push to legalize business and industries while safeguarding worker’s rights and addressing trade union aspects of dissatisfaction. The Sherman act also discussed the idea of industries labeled as bad monopolies, providing guidelines on what exactly would constitute a bad monopoly.

The civilian conservation corps was an alley put in place as a policy to curb the massive unemployment rates. Roosevelt lobbied for the recruitment of unmarried citizens and would be subjected to ha4rd labor to supplement the workforce. The standardized government pay at the rate of thirty dollars a month couple with vocational training. This Roosevelt policy was, to a great extent, successful. Challenges would, however, arise with regard to this policy. The factory had tremendous negative impacts on workers’ health. Accidents and casualties were prevalent due to unprotected exposure and recklessness. It resulted in many cases of mutilation(George504-506). Emphasis was given to output and not working conditions as most industrial workers suffered irreparable damage to their vision. The kneejerk reaction that was the civilian conser5vation corps saw pumping in a labor force that strained resources, and the overworking due to many shifts in factories made workers distort their physic. It is without a doubt that the economic times in the industrialization era of the 1900s exhibited a boom in the success of industry output but a significant decline in worker motivation was owing to the predisposition of depression.

In conclusion, the authority that the Sherman act stamped on regulating monopolies and terms of fair competition, were vital in reforms that have transcended time to reflect on how business is still conducted in the contemporary USA. The antitrust act served as a parameter to industries doing business with workers and set out guidelines for mergers and acquisitions. The government was steadfast in pioneering reforms that were tailor-made to help the economy, with specific focus to industrialization. The economic approaches were geared towards policy and incorporation of statutory laws to regulate business. A policy such as the civilian conservation corps greatly aided the factories to achieve optimal output status. On the flip side, it neglected the worker’s rights and the propositions of the trade unions to have better working conditions. In retrospect, the same state of affairs grapples contemporary America. Companies accord a significant focus on manufacturing profits and revenue but negate consideration to the better employee working conditions. The government’s economic approaches to the industrialization era may be said to be effective; however, the fact that it had significant loopholes inefficiency and policy implementation cannot be downplayed. It still serves as a lesson to future governments in an attempt to regulate business through the drafting of policies.

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