Questions on crime and imprisonment Instructor: Dr. Anke Allspach Winter Semester 2020 Length: 2 hours Aids not Permitted Please answer ONE of the following questions in essay style. Question: Describe how Bentham’s panopticon operates as an architectural type inside prisons. Explain how Foucault (1977) has taken up the idea of the panopticon to explain the shift to three different forms of power operating in modern liberal societies. Use the media as an example to explain how disciplinary power operates as a panoptic and a synoptic function (Mathieson). Question: Outline the key aspects of what statistics can and cannot contribute to our understandings of crime. Why is it difficult to accurately measure crime statistically? Explain in detail some of the pitfalls in data collection procedures and provide detailed reasons emerging from each difficulty/sensitivity that contributes to produce the ‘dark figure of crime’. You will be evaluated according to these criteria: Your detailed theoretical knowledge and Definition and Explanation of key concepts How well you apply theories and key concepts to one topic. Clarity and organization of…
Central banks 1. Introduction Central banks in different countries formulate and implement different monetary policies to achieve specific macroeconomic goals (Mohanty, 2014). Since it is difficult for the central bank to control policy objectives, it will guide the macroeconomy to set goals by regulating relevant indicators. As a central bank, the Bank of England plays a significant role in protecting the British economy and financial system (David & John, 2018). It is at the core of the UK’s financial regulatory system. Especially in emergencies, the central bank’s role in maintaining the stability of the financial system is particularly prominent (John and Michael, 2016). For example, after the global financial crisis in 2008, central banks of various countries have implemented multiple measures to safeguard economic problems, and the United Kingdom is no exception. The Bank of England plays a crucial role in regulating the economy. This report will analyze the Bank of England’s monetary policy after the financial crisis and the referendum and its effects as the bank aim at attaining its objectives and targets as from the point when it…
Crime rates in a society Introduction Many probable factors go into the analysis of crime rates in a society. The probability of arriving at a conclusive result dims when the scope of comparison is expanded to cover international ground. Different nations demonstrate different levels of crime, driven by varying reasons. Demographically, crime rates per country are highly dynamic, making it challenging to get an accurate picture of the prevailing situation at any given time. Available international data on crime only provides a snapshot in time of the rates of crime, which may also not be accurate due to fears of damaged national image. Furthermore, personal and societal determinants come into play to determine a person’s susceptibility to crime. However, international crime rate comparisons may give one an accurate picture of what they may consider safe regions.. Factors Affecting Viable Comparisons There are cardinal rules that govern the reporting of crime in every law enforcement department around the world. Other regulations that guide crime reporting and recording exist, which differ from country to country. Also, some states take to serious detail…
Training program is essential Training is essential for organizational success. It is important to note that training equips the employees and the organization in general with the necessary skills and ability to survive in the highly competitive market. Organizations realize the importance and benefits of training their employees and embracing this effectively. There are specific characteristics that need to be taken into consideration before enacting a training program. This is all aimed at increasing the effectiveness of the training program. The first thing is the characteristics of the organization. This is what makes up the organization. The rules, values, and mission that they identify to. The aspects of the organization also include; division of labor, the goals, and missions of the organization and the organizational culture. Tailoring the training program to include the characteristics of the organization is vital. For example, if the organization emphasizes teamwork, the training program can consist of working with teams. However, if the organization encourages decentralization and individual work, then the training program can be tailored towards meeting these goals. For example, my organization emphasizes…
Brand image Introduction The current view of the customers about a brand is known as brand image. This is the consumers’ beliefs and perceptions about the product. It represents what a target group of the products or services offered by a company or organization think about the product. It is important to note that the brand image signifies the organizational character and what the organization stands for. Think of this; the brand image is the beliefs and perceptions of external people to the organization. Brand image should include the missions and visions of the organization. In essence, the consumers should believe the organizational goals and activities align with their intents and purposes. For a positive brand image, the organization should take into consideration their vision, their slogan, and the values they stand for. They should ensure that they align with all this. It is essential to note that this impression on a consumer’s mind is formed from all sources and associations. These associations are most likely subjective. What one believes influences a lot of people. Therefore, brand image is all…
Tone Question one Us and Them by David Sedaris is an intriguing story, whereby the author highlights the impact of technology on an individual. The author creates ideas, analyses, and views on the effects of items such as television sets on an individual’s daily life. On the other hand, the purpose of the author in Who is Malala highlights views, ideas, and arguments about the education of girls. Who are Malala acts as a biography story of Malala Yousafzai in her quest for advocating for girl child education in her community? Question two The author in Us and Them uses a disapproving tone when addressing Tomkey’s family. The author disapproves of the aspect of Tomkey’s family not possessing a TV set. The author says,” because they had no TV, they were forced to talk during dinner” (Sedaris, 2004). Such words were written by the author in his narration to showcase that the protagonist of the story feels more superior to the Tomkey’s family. In Who is Malala, the author brings an informative and inspirational tone. The author provides information…
The State of Pollution in Canada Canadians accept and understand that a clean and pollution-free environment is crucial for the excellent health and well-being of the people. They agree that clean water, air, and land has a significant implication in the attainment of better health, quality life, and more the cultivation of a productive society with a growing economy. The reasons behind good health and the strong economy are attributable to a general conducive environment of healthier fresh air rather than smoggy air with disease-causing bacteria. Pollution describes the process of introducing any substance into the atmosphere, which otherwise could not be present naturally, and this substance is a threat to the purity of the environment. These substances introduced may range from pesticides, pharmaceuticals waste bottles, and home debris. Water pollution is believed to be caused by four main factors, which include agricultural practices, untreated sewage, ocean acidification, and global warming. Clean rivers and lakes are significant in providing captivating places for the people to swim and boats to ride since there is no doubt of the existence of water…
Argumentative essays MD: Argumentative essays are fun, mainly because you ought to write an article you are passionate about. We are the leading argumentative essay writing service in Canada for offering help to students. H1: How to Choose Argumentative Essay Topics As a student, when faced with the task of submitting an argumentative essay as a school assignment, you often scroll google for the information. While you may read through many article samples on how to go about choosing a topic for your argumentative essay, below is an excellent academic guide to help you with your school paper. Choose a topic you keen on. It would be best if you settled for a topic you are conversant with and can confidently narrate your argumentative ideas to your reader. This also brings an aspect of passion and zeal in how you communicate to the readers in Canada. Choose a theme that is not too broad. In your essay, try not to discuss a subject that is too enormous for conversation as you may lose the reader when you explain many variables…
Undergraduate The final moments of my undergraduate course were last week. The endpoint of the entire experience is so close, and I can see it. This is the time to reflect on what has been crucial and helpful in the last four years. It is apparent that I will reflect on what I learned from the university, what I would take away from the course, and probably how the program has impacted my career. It is now clear with no doubts that I am knowledgeable in English and literature than I did when I began the course. At the moment, I am confident with the knowledge and skills gained from the entire session. When I started thinking about writing this post, I could not forget about considering some of the insights about my peers and in the learning institution. Therefore, as my capstone for the last four years of study research and evaluations, here are some of the things I have learned about myself. Firstly, enthusiastic learners often find passion through their entire study period. When I began the course,…
Significant activities by the group The group has undertaken significant activities since the last journal entry. We have been having frequent meetings to discuss the future of the group. During these dialogs, a contract of expectations was developed that provides the guidelines of the way members should conduct themselves. The agreement includes instructions on key areas such as communication, participation, commitments, problem-solving, decision making, conflict, and procedures. Further, we did a group presentation of the contract. Notably, all members made a promise to abide by the agreement. Undertaking outdoor activities is essential in strengthening the relationship between group members. Consequently, it allows the smooth implementation of proposed changes. As such, we organized a group adventure on coming Saturday. However, due to the unpredictable weather, we suggested another activity suppose it rained. In that case, we will meet at my apartment and make food. Similarly, it helps build trust within the group. Connect Notably, the assigned readings remarkably connect with our group. These readings have played a vital part in the accomplishment of the set goals. Through the readings, every member…