No culture is morally superior to others I disagree with this statement because I believe that no single culture is more superior, but our perspectives are. For example, Western culture has largely been portrayed as more superior and acceptable than other cultures. Moral relativism occurs where what is right or wrong is defined based on a particular standpoint without due regard for others. This allows one section of the society to be seen more highly ranking than others and more privileged. People over attribute their own traits and moral virtues as more acceptable than that of others, which is quite unfair. I feel that this is what has caused more divisions in Western society because of its heterogeneous nature. This causes conflicts between dominant and emerging cultures. In fact, there is no standard to moral truth as dominant groups want the lesser dominant groups to think and behave. How Kohlberg’s theory, Sweder’s three ethics and Five Moral intuitions are interrelated Theory Moral reasoning Kohlberg’s theory Preconvention stage-Obedience and punishment Convention stage-Interpersonal relationships Post-convention stage-Self chosen principles Shweder’s three ethics Autonomy-Liberty…
Use of Force in Law Enforcement Use of force in law enforcement refers to the amount of effort that the police and other law enforcement officers apply to compel an unwilling subject to comply. . The amount of force used is termed reasonable if it is the bare minimum amount of force that is require to protect oneself from an aggressor. Since different situations call varying amount of force, we consider force reasonable if a reasonable person would have acted in a like manner if they were faced by a similar circumstance. Excessive force refers to efforts beyond what is reasonable for mitigating a particular situation. Use of reasonable force is justified in situations where one needs to protect themselves or other parties from perceived assailants. This means that the defendant has determined that the person concerned is capable of inflicting bodily harm on them or killing them. Such is the case where an aggressor is threatening to use a weapon, toxic substance, or bodily force against the defendant. The law allows the use of excessive force is in some…
Comparison of literary works to today’s society The application of literary works remains pervasive in contemporary society as its application cuts across nearly all the dimensions of life. Many people depend on their work of literature as the primary source of income and the stringent restriction, and copyright measures have made many people indulge in the literal works. The modern society where democracy and free will defines the livelihood of most people has made the use of literal works comprehensive for informing and critiquing the masses on the negative occurrences evident in our society. Both the political and the economic world are short of literal works, and most people are using them as an alternative way of influencing the people, if not social media. In this piece, therefore, the literal work of our concern is speech, and we will exploit the various ways in which contemporary society uses it in the multiple dimensions of life. A speech is an address formal in nature often delivered to a particular relevant audience. Speech enables us to understand a story based on the…
Project Communications and Closure The project was successfully conducted and the old version replaced with the new version that most consumers like and prefer. The latest version e-mail upgrade Version 9.0 has been tested in the market and approved by many technology experts. Version 9.0 is expected to replace version 7.0 drastically in the market due to its quality features. The project provided the viability and cost involved in transforming the E-mail from Globalugrades version 7.0 to version 9.0. The project focuses on a software upgrade and network modification with the help of local technology employees in 15,000 states and throughout eighty-eight countries. The entire process of the software upgrade is expected to take long, given the complex nature of the latest version 9.0. For many years, customers and users of the E-mail have longed for a significant upgrade that creates a new face. Due to such demand, the Ohio Department, through respective agencies, implemented strategies that out phased the oldest version 7.0 and replaced it with version 9.0 with has more features and meets customer specifications. In order to…
Solutions to Effects of Culture on Discrimination Introduction It is worth depicting that culture plays a crucial role in generation perception towards specific ethnic or racial groups. Furthermore, the cultural differences among races are illustrated to be instrumental in facilitating feelings of discriminating against others. Therefore, it can be ascertained that African-Americans are exposed to all forms of discrimination due to cultural notions that are rooted in the minds of whites in the United States. Hence, in European nations and during the colonial era, discrimination against blacks was based on cultural superiority over them. The whites tend to develop perceptions that they are cultural superior towards blacks; hence, the reason behind the intense discriminative activities (Anderson 71). Consequently, it is reasonable to maintain that discrimination is heavily influenced by cultural beliefs and practices; however, the implementation of multicultural education and anti-discriminative laws and policies help in its elimination. Background Cultural racism can be termed as the consequences of discrimination and prejudices among specific individuals in the society that arise due to differences in cults and practices between races and ethnic…
Social Science Paradigms Feminism is a movement aimed at establishing equal rights among all sexes, either politically, socially, or economically. Feminist theories emerged in 1794, but it gained its popularity in the 1970s. The feminist movement is divided into three waves; the first one in the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries, the second wave occurred in the 1960s and 1970s; finally, the third wave occurred in the 1990s to date — feminist theory aimed at understanding inequalities among women in politics, sexuality, and power relations. The theory advocated for legal rights among women, that is, right to vote, rights to own property, right to autonomy and bodily integrity, reproductive and abortion rights. The theory mainly focused on gender inequality. The themes included sexual objectification, oppression, discrimination, stereotyping, aesthetics, patriarchy, among others. It also focused on the upgrade of women’s civil rights and interests. The feminist theory views the social world as playing the role of illuminating forces that promote inequality; therefore, the approach was established to counter such evils. The theory focused on interactions and relationships in society…
Social Media and The Society With the advancement in technology, the movement of people and information is such that speed and connectivity are some of the crucial tenets that people pay attention to. The interaction of individuals has taken on a global perspective where people from different parts of the world can communicate and interact in real-time. While it has largely influenced how people conduct themselves socially, social media has presented vast opportunities for people by giving them a broad audience to showcase their material. Be that as it may, social media is also detrimental in the health and well being of its users. This essay draws attention to the effects of social media on society and the mental health of people. Additionally, it will argue for social media and highlight its overall benefits amid the social and health challenges it poses by submitting on how to improve social media interaction best to appeal to the health and well being of its users. The creation and sharing of information is the hallmark of globalization. The speed at which information and…
The Use of Force in Law Enforcement The use of force in law enforcement refers to the amount of effort that the police and other law enforcement officers apply to compel an unwilling subject to comply. Notably, the use of force in law enforcement is categorized as reasonable or unreasonable, depending on the situation and effort. Reasonable use of force is the one that does not violate human rights, and it can be justified by the law (Conda, 2004). In this case, a victim cannot make claims against the government and cannot recover any damages from injuries suffered. In line with Conda’s (2004) definition, excessive use of force by law enforcement officers refers to the use of force that violates human rights and cannot be justified by the law. The use of reasonable force is justified under the law in situations where the suspect to be apprehended is not complying with the orders. Mainly, this implies that a police officer has established that the suspect is unlikely to comply with rules after numerous attempts (Conda, 2004). For instance, a police…
Best Styles of Leadership The transformational leadership style would best suit me if I were to play a leading role in a public profession or community health position. Transformative leadership entails fostering change in an organization by influencing the concerned persons to strive for higher ideals (Van Wart, 2017). My choice of this style of leadership is based on the fact that managing public institutions comes with a unique set of challenges that I believe would be best addressed through a dynamic and firm approach. For example, public institutions operate in the interest of the communities they serve, and are thus to keep adapting to changes in that community. Besides, people expect constant improvement in such organizations and thus only a transformative leader can keep pace with such demands. Thus, I believe that I would be more effective as a leader in the public sector by adopting this mode of leadership. The second reason why I would adopt this approach is because it is the one that best matches my personality. To be a transformative leader, one needs to have…
Lawn Turfing And Maintenance A well-cultivated turf will enable you to enjoy a beautiful lawn and provide you with many years of enjoyment. Remember, a lawn turf consists of a mass of living breathing plants. Applying appropriate attention and care to your lawn will enable it to grow to its full potential. Turf maintenance practices maximize the benefits of lawn areas and minimize the potential impact that can result due to incorrect, inefficient, and irresponsible turf management practices. Turfing It is the application of the glassy layer on an artificial substitute held by the soil beneath it. There are different types of applications, new turf planting, renovation of a consisting turf area, and repairs (overseeding) of established turf. The overall goal is to produce a turf stand that is dense and deeply rooted, which will provide a rapid cover and develop maturity as fast as possible. Special attention is required to help ensure a successful project such as site preparation, seeding, and sodding. Mowing Mowing is the act of cutting down the grass. Mowing is the most basic and integral…