Lynching in the American States
Lynching means killing of a defined group of people without a fair trial due to a suspected offense. After the end of the American civil war in the 19th century, Lynching started to rise in most of the southern states of America and expanded to other countries over time (Beck & Tolnay, 1990). The execution was spearheaded by the white Americans who targeted African Americans, Asian Americans, and Native Americans. The main aim of the Lynching was to impose the white supremacy on the blacks through racial segregation. African Americans were commonly charged with cases of murder, attempted killings, and rape cases. The accusations mainly resulted from the blacks’ economic competition with the whites and or those who disrespected the whites. The execution also was ordinary in other regions such as the old west and California, and the Latinos got executed. The main charge on accusation was hanging. The hanging was done publicly and served as a warning to the other blacks. There were other methods of punishment, such as removal of body parts, shooting, and burning while alive, among others. More than 4000 African Americans were executed between the years 1877 and 1950 in the southern states of America (Tolnay & Beck, 1996).
The mistreatment of Italian Americans
The united states joined the second world war against the Japanese, Italians, and the Germans after the Japanese attacked and bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941 (Bennetts, 1995). The action triggered heartedness among Americans. The Italian Americans who were the central immigrants in the united states occupying Baltimore started to experience suspicion from friends and fellow workers. The Italians Americans’ majorly seen as a threat by fellow Americans and the government. The action resulted in the relocation of Italian Americans who lived near the defense factories, and their movement controlled. More so, most Italian Americans were also arrested in Baltimore and imprisoned without evidence of their involvement in security threats. The property owned by the Italian Americans was also confiscated. The government emphasized the law that demanded on getting each Italian American above the age of fourteen years registered as an alien. ‘Enemy alien’ Identity photos booklets followed after registration, and they were required to carry them wherever they went. Traveling beyond five miles away from home needed a permit provided by the government. The actions caused pain and bitterness among Italian Americans. Don't use plagiarised sources.Get your custom essay just from $11/page
The 9/11 attack in the U.S.A.
The 9/11 attack was a terrorist attack by the Islam terrorists al-Qaeda targeting the united states. The attack took place on September 11 in 2001. The attack claimed over 2800 lives and resulted in injuries above 25000 people (Sandgren, 2003). The offense got coordinated in a four series dimension. Four passenger airplanes heading to America were hijacked and used for crushing the north and the southern towers, pentagon, and stony creek town. The leading cause of the attack was due to a reaction by the terrorist on the presence of the American troops in Saudi Arabia and U.S. support in Israel. The crime led to opposed opinions among the Americans. The U.S.A. government claimed the government of Saudi Arabia assisted the terrorist in the attack. A division developed between the Americans and the Arabs community living in the united states. South Asians and those from the middle east who were living in America suffered segregation, hatred, and killings by the bitter U.S. citizens. The government organizations carried mass relocation and arrests of Arab Americans. Bitterness grew among the Arab Americans as they lost many properties during the relocation.
The black lives matter movement
The Black Live Matter Movement was started in the year 2013 by the African American Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors, and Opal Tometi, who were activists. The movement began its activity after the arrest of George Zimmerman and the killing of a black teen through shooting by Trayvon Martin. The movement’s main aim was to press against racial segregation and violence on the black community by the white Americans. The blacks were less regarded as Americans by the whites due to their color. The blacks faced racial based violence’s such as police brutality with extrajudicial killings and inequality before the law. Many African Americans faced a massacre, while others continued to suffer in police custody (Bailey & Leonard, 2015). Various reactions to the movement among the Americans got observed. There is a variance in perceptions of the change in the American population based on race. The campaign has faced criticism due to its lethal way of action. The movement got blamed for the killing of police officers. A slogan ‘all live matters’ developed in response to the campaign.
Slaughter of the Indian Americans
American had observed many communities of different races living in its land. In the early 19th century, war broke between the whites and the native Indians in North America. The main reason behind the war was the immigrant’s settlers from Britain inheriting the Indian land in America. The colonists regarded the Indians as pagans and claimed for their killing. The American government ordered over 1500 wars were attacking Indian Americans (Starkey, 2002). The battle was considered the biggest in any country that a government has imposed on its people. The war saw the killing of many Indians in North America. The war called for Indians removal from the creek, Cherokee and Choctaw and taken to Mississippi to pave the way for the settlers who were considered a superior race. The war led to shrinkage of the Indian Americans.
The Mexican -American war
The war began towards the end of the 19th century between Mexico and the united states. The battle was a result of the U.S. conquer in Texas, which initially was within the territory of Mexico. The main aim of capturing Texas was a way of territorial expansion. The action led to anger among the Mexicans, and they attacked the united states troops. The united stated declared war on the Mexicans. The declaration saw death to the soldier’s attacks on the Mexicans and, more so, occupied the pacific coast. Mexicans resisted but finally got conquered. The war caused the loss of many lives in both troops, and many women in the Mexican army killed. There was the destruction of property and livestock, which the U.S. A was obligated to compensate for the Mexican government. The Mexicans were relocated and were not allowed to enter the united states. The action caused bitterness on Mexicans living in the united states as a result of the loss of their homes and properties in the U.S.A.
References
Bailey, J., & Leonard, D. J. (2015). Black Lives Matter: Post-Nihilistic Freedom Dreams. Journal of Contemporary Rhetoric, 5.
Beck, E. M., & Tolnay, S. E. (1990). The killing fields of the deep south: the market for cotton and the Lynching of blacks, 1882-1930. American Sociological Review, 526-539.
Bennetts, F. E. (1995). Thiopentone anesthesia at Pearl Harbor. British journal of anesthesia, 75(3), 366-368.
Sandgren, M. L. (2003). War Redefined in the Wake of September 11: Were the Attacks against Iraq Justified. Mich. St. U.J. Int’l L., 12, 1.
Starkey, A. (2002). European and Native American Warfare 1675-1815. Routledge.
Tolnay, S. E., Deane, G., & Beck, E. M. (1996). Vicarious violence: Spatial effects on southern lynchings, 1890-1919. American Journal of Sociology, 102(3), 788-815.