Public services and access to care
Introduction
Community health nurses work on improving the health of the community. They make this possible by educating the community about different types of diseases, and how to control them, how to be on a diet, among others. Community health nurses use demographic and epidemiological findings to assess community health and diagnoses. Community health workers are linked between people and the healthcare system. They educate individuals and pass on to them the basic knowledge of their health, the importance of taking care of themselves. They help in reducing public segregation among the population. They also teach the public the importance of having an insurance cover and help them to enroll. In return, people can cope with illnesses that affect them and how to live with the disease if needed.
Public services and access to care
Demography is the study of birth-death income or the presence of disease. Community health nurses use these demographics to improve the health of the community. In a society where the birth rate is high, the nurses concentrate on the new borne and pregnant women and ensure they take good care of themselves. Using demography, community health nurses know the causes of death in a community and how to minimize the penalties, cause of death, and preventive measures to take. The use of epidemiology helps community health nurses to know the existence of a particular disease, the rate at which it spreads, and preventive measures to take to stop the infection. Don't use plagiarised sources.Get your custom essay just from $11/page
Demographic and ethnic data
The population of the town of orange has grown and has become more diverse. Demographics based on age and generation experiences impact the county in dealing with health issues. The young people in orange are one-fourth of the total population. The population of the old community keeps increasing as the years go by. Due to the older generation, there is an increase in the cost of healthcare and home services for rising older adults. The demographic, community health nurses use this information to take care of older adults and identify the health risks related to older adults. Epidemiological data of orange county shows that the most leading cause of death is chronic diseases, which include heart diseases. The older people are at a higher risk of getting heart diseases, stroke, and cancer. With this knowledge, community health nurses can come up with ways to control the conditions. Significant contributors to the leading causes of death are obesity and diabetes. Obesity is caused by the intake of fat and sugar in excessive and not doing exercises. The HIP Child and Adolescent Weight Work Group educate people on causes of obesity, which include excessive consumption of sugar and fat, lack of exercise, psychological factors. These are social support, work environment, social status, social integration, and marital status, among others. They can know the signs, and what to do in case they discover they are obese and preventive measures to take to avoid obesity. Diabetes causes heart disease and stroke. Community health nurses knowing the cause of these diseases. They advise people to take preventative measures. A comprehensive view of health also reflects psychological health and the use of drugs. They are also among the behavioral source of death. Drug abuse can also lead to heart diseases, liver diseases, and high risks of violence and injury, among others. The community health groups engage the people by explaining the disadvantages of drug abuse, explaining to them the damage this substance use can use, and how to overcome the use of drugs.
Economic statistics
Based on the information gathered about Orange County, large numbers of the Hispanic community are suffering from terminal illnesses. According to the article by Donahue, the growth rate of the Hispanic population from 2010 to 2016 is thirty-nine point five percent. The national data of the United States the percentage of the unhealthy population is ten percent. The information provided by the article shows that a large number of Hispanics are the ones who are sick. The comparison of the data shows that health disparities affect the minority community in the United States. The data from Orange County and the nation are similar and provide information about the health problems in the United States.
Analysis
Based on the data collected from the healthy population in 2020 and the State of Orange, the Hispanic community is the one that is addressed. The data states that in the Hispanic community, heart diseases are prevalent. The city is profoundly affected by illnesses such as heart diseases, cancer, and other serious diseases. The results show the cause of the prevalence of these illnesses is due to health disparities that are experienced. These Hispanic populations are denied chances to healthcare education in which they can understand the eating habits that can promote health and reduce cases of heart diseases in the community. From the results of the health assessment of Orange state, the Hispanic group is the fastest-growing, and they are denied quality healthcare. The determinants of health in the Hispanic community are affordable housing, jobs, and food security. However, due to disparities, this community lacks the required resources to overcome the health problems of heart diseases. The health indicator that is used to determine healthcare performance is access to health services. As mentioned, the Hispanic community has suffered ethnic and racial disparities in the United States. Healthcare disparities make it hard for the community to get access to healthcare facilities. Failure to access healthcare services has led to the prevalence of these diseases. These results are per the template below:
Nursing Diagnosis Template
Increased rate of cardiovascular disease
Among the Hispanic community
The risk for heart diseases as demonstrated by chest pain, fainting, dizziness, and slow heartbeat
In lack of access to the healthcare facilities for regular checkups
Conclusion
Compared to the Hispanic community, my community is healthier. The health problems of heart diseases are addressed. The population of the whites is offered the priority to access quality healthcare compared to the Hispanic community. As mentioned, the Hispanic community suffers from disparities, and therefore they cannot access healthcare facilities. Also, the Hispanics are denied chances to better job opportunities, and they lack the income required for access to quality healthcare. The community nurse has a role to play to advocate for the rights of the Hispanics. The community should be involved and educated on how to promote health and eliminate adverse effects. The community nurse is an individual who ensures the promotion of health in all the communities in the United States without racial and ethnic discrimination.